01. Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/1
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Avaliação do perfil de ingredientes em rações de papagaio-verdadeiro (Amazona aestiva) comercializadas na Região Metropolitana do Recife(2023-04-28) Carvalho, Edneide Mayara de Lima; Nascimento, Júlio Cézar dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4343017315156292; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8070590961801150Interest in keeping birds as pets increases every year. This raises the concern about food sources for these animals, always aiming at balanced diets. It is known that each species has its nutritional requirements for the proper functioning of its organism and for that it is necessary to guarantee a balanced diet according to the requirements that may vary according to the environment that this animal is inserted. This work aimed to analyze the ingredient profile and bromatological components in diets of true parrot – (Amazona aestiva) commercialized in the Metropolitan Region of Recife. The analyzes were carried out in the zootechnics department of the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, in the animal nutrition laboratory, where five rations were used and a 100-gram sample was weighed from each ration, where the profile of the ingredients was made through manual selection, subsequently, quartering was carried out with the aim of homogenizing the sample, and then grinding in a 2mm sieve, after crushed, the samples were used to carry out the analysis of dry matter and moisture, mineral matter and crude protein. The mean values were submitted to the normality test, using the SAS system program, and for homogeneity analysis Barllet's and Levene's tests were used, and in order to compare the means of the results obtained, the Tukey test was used, where all parameters (DM, UM, MM and CP) showed a significant difference (p<0.05) when comparing the averages of the packages, which can be attributed to economic factors, such as storage issues of these feeds, which can lead to nutritional losses. For analysis of distribution between the evaluated rations, the Kruskal-Wallis where there was no significant difference between the rations (p=0.4041). Analyzing the ingredients individually, the occurrence of sunflower and corn seeds was observed in all packages, which may be related to the availability of ingredients in the region and the cost of these products.Item Avaliação do perfil de ingredientes em rações de psitaciformes de pequeno porte comercializadas na Região Metropolitana do Recife(2022-10-14) Queiroz, Rafael Cavalcanti de; Nascimento, Júlio Cézar dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4343017315156292; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6627330167230365The bird food industry has been growing and diversifying over the years in order to seek better nutritional quality, animal welfare and the satisfaction of pet owners. There are a variety of food for birds that differ according to their type and species, and also according to the nutritional levels and quality of the raw material, such as rations from more economical values to higher values, considered premium. This work aimed to survey the calculated and analyzed composition of rations of small parrots sold in the Metropolitan Region of Recife. Eight types of diets for small parrots were analyzed, being sold in closed packages with an average weight of 500 grams. Percentage of each ration was evaluated through manual separation of its constituents. Subsequently, quartering was carried out in order to homogenize the sample, and then grinding in a 2mm sieve. And then already crushed, they were used to perform the analysis of crude protein, mineral matter, dry matter and moisture. To analyze the significance of the values, the SAS statistical program was used, which uses several normality tests and for the homogeneity test, the Barllet's and Levene's tests were used to compare the means. In the analysis of the composition of the feed, it was not possible to observe a significant difference (P=0.985) comparing the different types of ingredients with each other. In the analysis of dry matter and moisture, the values obtained did not show a significant difference (p>0.05) in relation to the value shown on the packaging. And for the statistical test of crude protein (p=0.0007) and mineral matter (p=0.0004) there was a significant difference, thus presenting a divergence in relation to the nutritional composition of the different rations compared to what was specified on the packages, which may have a relationship with the price as protein is the second most expensive ingredient in the diet, and its levels may have been lowered to reduce costs. And the mineral matter that also has its value and importance in the feeding of birds, having its levels below those informed in the composition.Item Aves da minha escola - construção didática e popularização da ciência(2022-05-26) Soares, Alesson Antonio Silva; Santos, Ednilza Maranhão dos; Silva, Victor Leandro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1213486663331528; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5812920432455297; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6231138626861559The Engenho Jardim APA is located in the municipality of Moreno-PE, characterized by being located in the rural area of the city with the presence of forest fragments and sugarcane monocultures, where an investigation was carried out on the local avifauna, in relation to its richness. and conservation status. First, based on the annotated list of the Brazilian Committee of Ornithological Records (CBRO) (Pacheco et al, 2021), the Pernambuco Bird List (Farias, PEREIRA e SILVA, 2008) and the Preliminary Avifauna Survey in the municipality of Moreno–Pernambuco (DE PERNAMBUCO, 2003) and subsequently carried out a survey and field record of the birds that reside and visit the Engenho Jardim Municipal School, located within the conservation unit, then an action was carried out with an agenda on environmental education and scientific dissemination for the students who make up the school, as a way of returning the information collected and contributing to local education, in this process the Guide “Birds from my school: Guide to birds from the Engenho Jardim school” was created. The collection took place in March and April 2022 through observations and later carried out an educational action on April 29, 2022. The educational activity was aimed at about 150 elementary school students with classes from the first to the ninth grade, and instruments such as Banner, group dynamics and music composition were used, where there was a presentation of the local avifauna, exchange of knowledge and a lot of enthusiasm of students. The survey showed a total of 58 species, distributed in 16 orders and 30 families, all of which showed little concern. The guide was composed of contents presenting ornithology, bird classes, registered birds, legends and composed music, all information was passed using simple language, however serving any audience, from children to adults.Item Avaliação clínica e laboratorial em indivíduo de uiraçu-falso (Morphnus guianensis) no Zoológico do Parque Estadual de Dois Irmãos em Recife - Pernambuco(2022-05-31) Juliano, Flavia; Silva, Jean Carlos Ramos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8705354960174177; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4310600914993676The present work aims to describe the experiences of the student Flavia Juliano during the period of Mandatory Supervised Internship (ESO) held at the Parque Estadual de Dois Irmãos in Recife, Pernambuco, from February 14 to May 26, 2021, with total workloadof 420h. The internship was developed with clinic and husbandry of wild animals, under the supervision by D.V.M. Dr. Márcio André da Silva and guidance by Prof. Dr. Jean Carlos Ramos da Silva. The first part of this report describes the activities carried out in the internship during the aforementioned period, while the second part addresses the case report of clinical and laboratory analyzes of crested eagle (Morphnus guinanensis), a theme chosen based on its scientific importance for the species and connection with that internship.