01. Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/1
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Item Equiparação de atividade de monitoria do Projeto Poecilia: capacitação em peixes ornamentais e noções de mergulho livre e autônomo(2021-03-05) Andrade, Thiago Augusto de; Oliveira Filho, Paulo Roberto Campagnoli de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8043850276929205; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3082948270548721The Base of Ornamental Pisculture and Marine Research – POPMar, is a research center created in 1997 by the Instituto Oceanário de Pernambuco - IOPE in partnership with the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco – UFRPE, on the island of Itamaracá - Pernambuco. With the objective of initially conducting practical classes during the academic semesters for the Fisheries Engineering course, then contemplating other undergraduate courses at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco UFRPE / SEDE, on topics related to the curriculum, such as: ornamental fish pisciculture, production of live food and marine biodiversity. From the year 2011, the Poecilia Project began to be carried out during the university recess, which is an extension project created for students from the Serra Talhada Academic Unit - UAST / UFRPE of the Fisheries Engineering courses, Biological Sciences and Zootechnics, could gain experiences through practical classes on cultivation in an ornamental fish culture, together with swimming lessons and notions of free and autonomous diving. Conduct monitoring assisting new students participating in the Project; make technical visits to other ornamental fish farms and shrimp ponds in order to arouse students' interest in these areas of professional activity. Get to know other ecosystems, such as the mangrove, through trips on the Jaguaribe River; and the sandstone reefs through free dives in the natural pools (Ilha de Itamaracá); and visit cultural and ecological places like the Ricardo Brennand Institute, the Dois Irmãos State Park (zoo), the Recife Botanical Garden, the Santa Cruz de Itamaracá Fort and the historic city of Vila Velha. So that at the end of each project, participants return to their activities with more theoretical knowledge and with more in-depth practical experiences, increasing their interest in their courses and helping to reduce the dropout rate of undergraduate students.Item Plano de negócio para piscicultura ornamental em área urbana na cidade de Recife - Pernambuco(2022-05-27) Sales, Dennys César Alexandre de; Santos, Juliana Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6621907859216486; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5652245847264693Worldwide, ornamental fish farming has been growing over the years and in Brazil, it is estimated that the development of this sector will follow this same trend. Knowing this, a business plan for an ornamental fish farm aims to trace a path to minimize errors and increase successes in the conditions of an enterprise described here. The species chosen for the present work is the guppy (Poecilia reticulata) of the full red lineage and the city where the company will be installed is Recife, state of Pernambuco. A positive point for installing the company in this region is the temperature, which has an annual average of 25.7°C, favoring the well-being of the species under study, as it has an ideal temperature between 23° and 28°C. Larviculture and fattening have an estimated time of 6 months, totaling under these conditions seven cycles in a year. In addition, the guppy is an easy-to-handle fish and has a good acceptance of inert food. The present work analyzed four scenarios with different quantities produced throughout the year (scenario 1 production of 5,292.00 fingerlings, scenario 2 production of 2,646.00 fingerlings, scenario 3 production of 3,969.00 fingerlings and scenario 4 with production of 4,410.00 fingerlings), with all scenarios presenting the same amount of invested capital, R$ 26,964.12. Scenario 1 was the one with the best results, with a return on invested capital in four years and five months, with annual net revenue of R$ 5,694.35. The other scenarios were not economically viable, as there was no payback. Among all the situations analyzed, scenario 1 was the one that presented economic viability, compared to the others.Item Relatório de Estágio Supervisionado Obrigatório - Laboratório de Aquicultura e Sustentabilidade(2022-05-27) Ramos, Gabriela de Albuquerque; Porto Neto, Fernando de Figueiredo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1475750525654086; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5708959546281094Item Influência da alimentação natural, Perifíton, no desenvolvimento de Acará bandeira - Pterophyllum scalare(2021-12-02) Ramos, Gabriela de Albuquerque; Porto Neto, Fernando de Figueiredo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1475750525654086; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5708959546281094Aquarism is the technique of raising fish and plants inside aquariums, ponds or artificial lakes, for research or hobby purposes. With the great demand for ornamental fish, the hunting of fish in the natural environment increased, and thanks to aquarists from some countries, large-scale ornamental fish farming was created. It is crucial to inform that ornamental fish farming is a work of fish production in captivity for commercial purposes where tanks and aquariums are nothing like household ornamentation and establishments, however, the technologies used for the production of aquarium fish are, for many times, similar to those of the beef farm. One of the biggest problems in aquarium nutrition is related to the amount of different species kept in an aquarium, whether it is a residential or public aquarium, which can thus have countless combinations of preferences and food requirements. As in conventional fish farming, nutrition in ornamental fish farming continues to be the item with the highest cost in breeding, which does not differ from other animal production industries, in which nutrition is also the item with the highest expenditure. However, in contrast to these activities, in ornamental fish farming, numerous particularities make the optimization of feeding a difficult practice, leading to lower feed efficiency. Pterophyllum scalare, the Flag acara, is a small group of freshwater, tropical omnivorous fish of Amazonian origin, feeding on phyto and zooplankton, even small aquatic invertebrates in their free range. In captivity it is common to give dry food, and live food may be given periodically. This research aimed to raise data on the acceptance of periphyton/plankton as nutritional and economic potential for producers of ornamental fish. In the methodology, 120 fish were used, divided into 3 treatments, highlighting that periphyton/plankton becomes a nutritional supplement when offered together with the ration and a maintenance food when used alone, concluding that the use of live food is a great way to reduce the costs of animal nutrition in addition to ensuring the survival of the animal in times of scarcity.