01. Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco - UFRPE (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/1
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Item Quadrinhos no ensino de língua portuguesa: habilidades da BNCC no conhecimento e produções de histórias(2023-09-05) Silva, Luiz Victor Cavalcanti da; Luna, Ewerton Ávila dos Anjos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0502123155013190; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3875317395533431The day to day of countless teachers is sometimes accompanied by difficulties and inconveniences inside or outside the classroom that culminate in the delay in approaching the intended contents or in short classes that do not encourage the immersion of students in the exposed subject. This article aims to present teachers with an alternative to appropriate the benefits of the skills described in the Base Nacional Comum Curricular, the BNCC, in a didactic sequence. To this end, the study analyzes how the modules, which will be called classes, and the skills provided for each moment are related. It is verified that the use of planned and adapted didactic sequences help the coexistence between teachers and students and their obligations. The didactic sequence used brings the theme: "Comics: knowing and producing stories'' in order to leverage the study of comics, cartoons and strips in the classroom. The analysis carried out prove that when we combine the objectives of the classes and what is recommended by the BNCC, the confluence of the contents with the students occurs, since the classes permeate several detailed areas of educational practice under the axes of reading/listening, orality, production and linguistic/semiotic analysis.Item Geometria na OBMEP: uma análise de questões da primeira fase do nível 2 à luz da BNCC(2023-09-20) Silva, Luiz Guilherme Machado e; Barboza, Eudes Mendes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9426464458648172; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0988088024884324The Brazilian Mathematical Olympiad for Public Schools (OBMEP) is applied nationally and reaches a large proportion of Brazilian students. Thinking about it, this work aims to carry out a data survey, in order to clarify which are the skills of the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) of the thematic unit of Geometry that have more recurrence in OBMEP. For this, the questions dealing with Geometry at OBMEP, level 2, 1st phase, between the years 2017 and 2022 were analyzed.It is worth noting that in the years 2020 and 2021 there were no applications of the tests due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Thereby, this work is a facilitator material for teachers who seek to work Geometry in the classroom using Olympic questions and also for students who intend to participate in Mathematics Olympics.Item A BNCC e o campo jornalístico-midiático no Currículo de Pernambuco: uma análise documental do ensino de Língua Portuguesa no 1º ano do ensino médio(2024-09-06) Siqueira, Jonara Medeiros; Melo, Sandra Helena Dias de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9741642922205953; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1712521357021807Item Os desafios de ensinar história em tempos de conteúdos atualistas(2023-09-19) Souza, Ariadyne Lúcia de; Andrade, Juliana Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9273063697259288; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7746329437428824Item Patrimônio histórico cultural no ensino de história: análise do currículo de Pernambuco(2024-03-04) Carmo, Maryanne Kelly Freitas do; Luna, Suely Cristina Albuquerque de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4941715690112297; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6062169215915102El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la presencia de la discusión sobre El Patrimonio Histórico Cultural en el Currículo Pernambucano - Enseñanza Primaria, edición 2019, dirigido a los Maestros y Escuelas de Enseñanza Primaria de la Red de Educación del Estado de Pernambuco. La metodología utilizada fue un análisis comparativo y cualitativo de los textos base, la Base Curricular Común Nacional y El Currículo Pernambucano, buscando comprender la inclusión de conocimientos sobre Patrimonio Histórico Cultural. Se plantean algunas cuestiones con la intención de observar si los contenidos ofrecidos generan reflexión sobre el tema del patrimônio en la formación de los alumnos y/o si las inserciones de contenidos a lo largo de los currículos atienden a las necesidades de formación que están en consonancia con lo que se espera del desarrollo de un individuo en esta etapa de la escolaridad. El objetivo es discutir cómo este objeto de estudio ha sido incluido en la enseñanza de la historia en la educación básica en el estado de Pernambuco.Item Análise das questões de biologia do ENEM (1998 - 2022) e as implicações do seu protagonismo no ensino de ciências biológicas(2023-03-30) Santos, Rebeca Caroline dos; Cavalcanti, Jacqueline Santos Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9841407418433772; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1034491539161852Since the beginning of the history of Brazilian education, the challenge of establishing educational public policies that effectively implement an evaluation method has been evident. With this in mind, the ENEM was created with the purpose of evaluating and pointing out possible solutions for the various deficiencies observed in basic school education. Given the importance given to this evaluation process, this work aims to analyze the biology questions present in the exam from 1998 to 2022, considering the reflexes presented in science teaching due to the protagonism of ENEM. For this, it was necessary to compartmentalize and categorize 439 questions in their respective themes and subthemes of the biological context, also observing the presence or absence of contextualization, interdisciplinarity and multidisciplinarity; these being the guiding principles of ENEM. That said, it was found that the most frequent theme during the ENEM was ecology (30.80%) with the most relevant sub-theme "disharmonious relationships and human impact" (22.78%). On the other hand, the theme with less frequency was botany (2.44%), with the sub-theme “angiosperm” with greater evidence. Contextualization results reflect an inversely proportional condition with the visual elements, that is, the more visual information, the lower the contextualization. Interdisciplinarity presented an average of 21.31%, while multidisciplinary corresponds to 17.42%. Based on qualitative results, it was found that the exam underwent constant structural changes influenced by the social, economic and political context. In terms of education, it becomes a major curricular driver in science teaching, even if it is outdated when compared to BNCC. Still, when observed about the evaluative category, a neo-traditionalist bias was found, opposing the Ministry of Education, when claiming to be a constructivist test.Item Revisão bibliográfica sobre a implementação da Lei 13.415/17: desafios, mudanças, impactos e dificuldades frente ao novo ensino médio no ensino de química(2023-09-20) Barros, Celmalice Vicente Oliveira; Silva, Suely Alves da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3497194749381919The educational system in Brazil has undergone several historical transformations since the arrival of the colonizers. The secondary education reform, promoted by Law nº 13,415 of 2017, sought to face challenges such as school dropout and low results in evaluations. This reform brought significant changes, such as curriculum flexibility and an increase in the annual workload from 800 to 1400 hours. The training itineraries allowed students to choose areas of interest, such as Languages, Mathematics, Nature Sciences, Human Sciences and Technical and Professional Training. However, there were intense debates about the implementation of the reform. In this research, our goal is to analyze the conceptions of some authors about the implementation of Law 13.415/17 and what are the challenges and difficulties facing the New Secondary School in Chemistry Teaching. This monograph is theoretical, a bibliographical research was carried out on the implementation of Law 13.415/17. The results indicated that the Brazilian Society of Chemistry (BSC) expressed concerns, highlighting the possible reduction of specific contents such as Chemistry, as well as the lack of structure in public schools to support the changes. Teachers and specialists also raised concerns about teacher training and inequality between public and private schools. The reform of secondary education reflected the search for adequacy to social demands and the labor market. Despite the modernization intentions, its implementation faced challenges, such as the need for continuous teacher training and the guarantee of equal opportunities for students from different contexts. Such findings show that the reform sought to innovate Brazilian secondary education, but also generated debates about its implications for the quality of education and educational inequalities.Item O currículo de história no 9º do ensino fundamental e a prática do olhar interseccional(2023-09-20) Germano, Alyce Joyce Dias; Andrade, Juliana Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9273063697259288; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7936682472913931This article aims to analyze how the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) and the Pernambuco Curriculum enable the history curriculum to take on an intersectional character. Therefore, from the content analysis, it was observed how the themes/verbs linked to the categories class, race and gender were addressed in the objects of knowledge and skills proposed by the two documents. Therefore, distinctions and similarities were observed, in the proposals of both, in relation to the articulation of historical content. Furthermore, after the analysis proposed by the article, a higher rate of use and articulation of these categories by the Pernambuco Curriculum was indicated.Item Mais uma competência? O lugar da atitude historiadora na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC)(2023-09-20) Souza, João Lucas dos Santos; Andrade, Juliana Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2616563452996011; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2616563452996011The present work aims to investigate how the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) deals throughout the document with the concept of historian attitude. Our intention is to show the epistemological foundations that surround the term and situations in the curriculum in which this action is mobilized. To this end, methodologically we used Bardin's (2011) Content Analysis strategy, and, as it is an unknown term in school culture, the research proposed to survey academic and school historiographical production to find out how the concept historian attitude appear in publications developed between 2013 and 2023; then, after this search for the expression historian attitude, the movement was one of comparison, seeking to identify existing relationships between the historiographical definition and the school/curricular definition in the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC). The work was anchored in the reflections of “teaching and learning in History” by Circe Bittencourt (2008), in the “analysis and history of concepts” by Reinhart Koselleck (1992), and in the concept of “competence” presented by Philippe Perrenoud (2000) and Thomas Durand (2000). The results of the research show us that it is the intention of the BNCC to simplify the meaning of attitudes – designated as identity, behaviors and will to do –, as referring only to the action of putting the skills developed into practice, and to favor a technical reading of its contents.Item Uma abordagem para planejamento de aulas interdisciplinares com pensamento computacional para educação básica(2023-09-20) Monteiro, Lidiane de Souza; Falcão, Taciana Pontual da Rocha; Rodrigues, Rodrigo LinsThe approval of the Standards for Computing in Basic Education - Complement to the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) in 2023 was a milestone for the country, but at the same time, the need to implement computing education in schools brings many challenges for teachers. One of them is the need to appropriate knowledge established in the axes of Computing for the school curriculum (Computational Thinking, Digital World, and Digital Culture) and include the skills and competences in their classes, in an interdisciplinary way. In this context, this work aims to contribute to the development of artifacts to support the implementation of computing education in basic education, as well as to offer support to teachers during this challenging process. Thus, the HackEduComp was held, an educational marathon that brought together teachers from different disciplines with a common challenge: to plan interdisciplinary classes with Computational Thinking. The results indicate that the classes planned in a collaborative way have the potential to promote and support the implementation of Computational Thinking in Basic Education, providing learners with meaningful, contextualized learning and applying techniques from Computer Science.