01.1 - Graduação (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2
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14 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Docência em construção: representações sociais sobre o ser professor dos licenciandos em Pedagogia(2025-02-25) Araujo, Samuel Soares de; Sales, Michelle Beltrão Soares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1145653737118181; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4455917076320649Este estudo tem como objetivo principal analisar as representações sociais sobre o ser professor da educação básica de estudantes do curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), buscando compreender como essas representações se relacionam com a construção da identidade docente. A partir das contribuições de Paulo Freire, Tardif e da Teoria das Representações Sociais de Serge Moscovici, o trabalho destaca que a identidade docente é construída por meio de experiências, saberes acumulados e práticas pedagógicas, refletindo a visão de mundo e as vivências dos educadores. A pesquisa investiga como estudantes de pedagogia, nos períodos iniciais e finais do curso, constroem suas percepções sobre a docência e como essas percepções influenciam sua formação e prática pedagógica, utilizando como instrumento de coleta entrevista semiestruturada e o TALP (Teste associativo de palavras). Os resultados sugeriram que, apesar de descrita como um desafio, a profissão docente para os sujeitos ainda é marcada pela ideia de “sacerdócio”. Os discursos indicaram que para os estudantes, apesar do desafio, o professor tem uma missão ou um compromisso moral com seus alunos, distanciando-o do lugar de profissional. Assim, espera-se contribuir para a compreensão e valorização do processo formativo docente, que, como descrito por Freire, perpetua-se nos indivíduos que são educados.Item A canção popular como recurso didático no ensino de História: um estudo sobre concepções e práticas docentes(2019-12-13) Andrade, Lukas Alisson Gouveia de; Silva, Lucas Victor; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0058476610695399; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4795559345410177This article aims to investigate teaching conceptions about the use of popular song in History Teaching. To this end, we conducted interviews with history teachers working in basic education. Our sample considered Master students and graduates of the Professional Master in History Teaching of the Federal University of Pernambuco. The results were analyzed using a qualitative and quantitative approach and content analysis from the categories: teaching conceptions, planning, classroom procedures and assessment.Item Inclusão em perspectiva: análise das barreiras ao acesso à educação para pessoas com deficiência no Brasil(2024-09-30) Oliveira, Eduardo Vinícius Araujo de; Faria, Maurício Sardá de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1513772085737367; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2230188046892766The paper explores the barriers faced by people with disabilities (PwDs) in Brazil regarding access to education, the job market, and income, with a focus on the impact of ableism. Defined as a system of beliefs that views disability as an inferior condition, ableism directly affects the formulation and implementation of public policies, resulting in discriminatory practices that perpetuate social exclusion. The research highlights that, despite the existence of laws such as the Brazilian Inclusion Law (LBI), PwDs continue to face significant challenges in completing basic education. Recent data show that illiteracy and dropout rates among PwDs are significantly higher compared to the non-disabled population. Furthermore, while inclusive education policies have evolved numerically, they fail to provide adequate support within regular schools, often exposing students with disabilities to prejudiced environments without the necessary resources for their full development. The research criticizes public policies for their often immediate and ableist approach, which seeks short-term solutions rather than structural changes. It also addresses the social and economic implications of this exclusion, particularly the precariousness of the job market for PwDs, where many find themselves in informal and poorly paid jobs. Finally, the study suggests that overcoming these barriers requires both a cultural transformation that challenges ableism and the creation of truly inclusive public policies, capable of offering equal opportunities and ensuring the full exercise of the rights of all PwDs.Item Análise do ensino de computação nas escolas das cidades Camaragibe e São Lourenço da Mata da GRE Metro Sul - PE(2024-10-03) Oliveira, Públio do Nascimento; França, Rozelma Soares de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4282789732521235; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4253184080147942The National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) is a fundamental document for education in Brazil, as it establishes competencies and skills that all students must develop during their school career. The Ministry of Education (MEC) approved the standards that define the teaching of computing in basic education in Brazil as a complement to the BNCC. This article analyzes the process of implementing Computing teaching in the state education network of the cities of Camaragibe and São Lourenço da Mata. As main results, it identified that 63% of schools still do not teach Computing, and the challenges cited relate to infrastructure, connectivity and lack of qualified teachers in the area.Item Análise de material didático para a abordagem de questões sociocientíficas (QSC) na perspectiva de professores de Química da educação básica(2024-07-25) Silva, José Jonas da; Firme, Ruth do Nascimento; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7234636790850019; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4208955531756095The approach to Socioscientific Issues (CSQ) in science teaching enables students to discuss social, environmental and economic issues, of a controversial nature and related to science, in the school context. This approach enables the contextualization of school content from the perspective of citizen science. Therefore, the objective of this research was to analyze the contributions and limitations of a didactic material developed for the implementation of the approach of Socioscientific Issues in the teaching of Chemistry from the perspective of Chemistry teachers in Basic Education. Five methodological stages were developed: literature review (stage 1); preparation of didactic material for the implementation of the approach to Socioscientific Issues in the teaching of Chemistry (stage 2); preparation and application of the questionnaire for the evaluation of the didactic material prepared (stage 3); teacher evaluation (stage 4); organization, systematization and analysis of data (step 5). A qualitative approach to the data was adopted (Minayo, 2004). Four basic education chemistry teachers participated in the research. The teachers identified contributions and limitations of the didactic material entitled: "A proposal for the approach of the socio-scientific question The dilemma of automobiles: fuel versus battery from the mock jury as a didactic strategy", such as: allowing a connection between the QSC and Science; having the Socio-Scientific Question as the central focus of the proposal and the QSC being approached as a real-world context and allowing discussion on social dimensions of science (contributions); not ensuring the participation of all students in higher-order practices (argumentation, reasoning and decision-making); the level of previous knowledge of the students about the QSC and stage 5 as the only moment for the discussion of scientific content in the Practices of confrontation of scientific content with the Socioscientific Question (limitations).Item Patrimônio histórico cultural no ensino de história: análise do currículo de Pernambuco(2024-03-04) Carmo, Maryanne Kelly Freitas do; Luna, Suely Cristina Albuquerque de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4941715690112297; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6062169215915102El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la presencia de la discusión sobre El Patrimonio Histórico Cultural en el Currículo Pernambucano - Enseñanza Primaria, edición 2019, dirigido a los Maestros y Escuelas de Enseñanza Primaria de la Red de Educación del Estado de Pernambuco. La metodología utilizada fue un análisis comparativo y cualitativo de los textos base, la Base Curricular Común Nacional y El Currículo Pernambucano, buscando comprender la inclusión de conocimientos sobre Patrimonio Histórico Cultural. Se plantean algunas cuestiones con la intención de observar si los contenidos ofrecidos generan reflexión sobre el tema del patrimônio en la formación de los alumnos y/o si las inserciones de contenidos a lo largo de los currículos atienden a las necesidades de formación que están en consonancia con lo que se espera del desarrollo de un individuo en esta etapa de la escolaridad. El objetivo es discutir cómo este objeto de estudio ha sido incluido en la enseñanza de la historia en la educación básica en el estado de Pernambuco.Item Elaboração do conjunto de dados agregados do censo da educação básica(2022-10-07) Barros, Abílio Nogueira; Mello, Rafael Ferreira Leite de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6190254569597745; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2576549853650823The Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (INEP) makes available the Census of Basic Education, the largest survey of data on Brazilian education every year. The data are made available annually and with about 370 columns and just over 230 thousand records per year. This work presents the process that was used to create a dataset that would unify the years 2010-2021 and make it available in order to ensure good practices for making data available on the web. A dataset was generated by creating a sub-division of the provided data and aligning its data dictionary to reflect the current context of the data produced.Item A progressão do conhecimento histórico no livro didático: o caso da aprendizagem da história africana na obra "História, Sociedade e Cidadania"(2023-09-20) Leitão, Yasmin Christine Coutinho de Sá; Andrade, Juliana Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9273063697259288; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5774549955948393This article aims to present indicator data on the progression of learning in the Teaching of African History in the review activities of the textbook of the 8th year of the collection 'History, Society and Citizenship' (2018), written by Alfredo Boulos Júnior. For this, It was observed from the Content Analysis, how the themes/problems linked to the History of Africa were addressed in the session dedicated to exercises, review activities and evaluation items. Throughout the text, we look at the fundamentals of legal provisions and bibliographical references.Item Uma abordagem para planejamento de aulas interdisciplinares com pensamento computacional para educação básica(2023-09-20) Monteiro, Lidiane de Souza; Falcão, Taciana Pontual da Rocha; Rodrigues, Rodrigo LinsThe approval of the Standards for Computing in Basic Education - Complement to the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) in 2023 was a milestone for the country, but at the same time, the need to implement computing education in schools brings many challenges for teachers. One of them is the need to appropriate knowledge established in the axes of Computing for the school curriculum (Computational Thinking, Digital World, and Digital Culture) and include the skills and competences in their classes, in an interdisciplinary way. In this context, this work aims to contribute to the development of artifacts to support the implementation of computing education in basic education, as well as to offer support to teachers during this challenging process. Thus, the HackEduComp was held, an educational marathon that brought together teachers from different disciplines with a common challenge: to plan interdisciplinary classes with Computational Thinking. The results indicate that the classes planned in a collaborative way have the potential to promote and support the implementation of Computational Thinking in Basic Education, providing learners with meaningful, contextualized learning and applying techniques from Computer Science.Item O gênero “projeto de pesquisa” em feiras de Ciências: uma perspectiva construtivista(2020) Conceição, Genilda Rosa da; Gomes, Valéria Severina; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8893406062883304Faced with the deep crisis experienced by Brazilian science, fostering interest in the scientific universe in educational contexts seems increasingly urgent. In this article we will present a reflection on the gender research project and significant learning, from the proposal of science fairs in school contexts and the perception of scientific literacy as a way for the emancipation of the subjects, a possibility to make individuals independent in the search for solutions to problematizations of individual and social interest. We answered the following question "how to promote meaningful learning through the gender research project in basic education taking into account the students' previous knowledge and their citizen formation", through the methodological analysis of questionnaires applied with 10 teachers and 10 students who participated in scientific events in their school environments, based on the bibliographic review of authors such as BEHRENS (2000), MORAES (2002 and 2004), TFOUNI (2002). As a result, we realized that the practice of research in everyday school and participation in science fairs encourage students to be a producer of knowledge, making the environment more dynamic and attractive. Likewise, students, when starting a project construction process, use scientific research, establish dynamic relationships between areas of knowledge, ask questions and seek solutions to social, cultural, economic and environmental problems of a local, national and / or global and produce genres of the most diverse.