04.1 - Graduação (UAG)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2948
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Item Um estudo sobre a BNCC, no que tange ao processo de apropriação do sistema de escrita: concepção, objetivos de ensino e objetos de aprendizagem(2019) Galvão, Érica Raiane de Santana; Silva, Leila Nascimento da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5525936095476415; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9209581505212782This work has a general objective to analyse which conception of literacy present in the National Common Curriculum Base (BNCC), trying to identify the teaching objectives and learning objects related to the appropiation of the writing system. To this end, the specific objetives are: a) to identify and categorize the diferent learnings related to the apropiation of the writings system; b) verify which teaching objectives are advocated by BNCC in relation to the appropriation of the writing system; c) analyze which conception of literacy teaching underlies these objects and objectives; d) consider whether this conception is in line with the most current studies in the area of literacy. The National Common Curriculum Base was approved by the National Education Council and ratified on December 20, 2017. It is a normative document that indicates learning and development objectives for all brazilian students and should guide the construction of school curricula -public and private- for early childhood education, elementary school and high school as well as teaching. Although already approved, the final text of BNCC raises several disputes among experts from the most varied areas of knowledge. Regarding the concentration of this study, literacy, could not be different. Our research intent is precisely to understand this document regarding the literacy process. For this, we carry out a documentary research and, as a methodological analysis, we use content analysis (BARDIN, 2011). Our theoretical framework is based on authors such as Apple (1999), Silva (2010), Morais (2012), Soares (2018), Galvão e Leal (2005). After analyzing the document, the results indicate that the conception of literacy approaches the conception of language as a code, specially when describing the objects of knowledge and skills indicates in the proposal that prioritize a more technical study of language. Although we have found excerpts from the document dealing with literacy, it seems to us to be the concept that one must first literate and only then literate. Studies referring to the current conception of literacy have been emerging since the 1980s. We are concened, therefore, to realize that such studies were scarcely considered by the aforementioned document. The analyses also allowed us to find several gaps and difficulties in understanding the texto f the BNCC. These refer basically to contente viewing; use of expressions/concepts used without clarification or even mistakenly; problems in the relationship objects of knowledge and skills. In this sense, the school as a whole needs to be aware for these gaps and develops joint strategies to define aspects left blank or contradictory in the document. We believe that the literacy teachers should extrapolate what is proposed in the BNCC. It is essential that they seek other sources of consultation and guidance so that they can do pedagogical work aimed at effectively literacy and literacy. We must resist the setbacks represented by the BNCC. This resistance will be possible through the curricular practices experienced in schools throughout Brazil.Item Discurso (i)legítimo na BNCC?: contribuições críticas investigativas sobre o documento(2019-07-19) Silva, Anderson Leandro Gama; Lima, Angela Valéria Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4075380055242993; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6584540291076388The present work aims to investigate if there is a presence of illegitimate discourse as a form of discursive manipulation in a document that guides and directs the Brazilian education, the National Curricular Common Base (BNCC). The research collected data through the first version of the document and the approved version, using as a theoretical methodological approach the contributions of Fairclough (1995, 2001, 2003), Chouliraki and Fairclough (1999) and the power relations in this discourse proposed by van Dijk (1997, 2010, 2012) and Falcone (2008). In the light of the Critical Discourse Analysis and with three-dimensional analysis method, we investigate if the BNCC is interspersed with discourses with ideologies prone to affirm inequalities and contribute with an antidemocratic and individualistic world view. On a watchful eye to the rights of learning, and now general competencies of the National Base, we intend that this work contributes in a significant way to clarify doubts and certain insecurities related to the discourse proposed by the document that is part of school routine in the whole country.Item O tratamento da análise linguística na base nacional comum curricular(2019-02-15) Silva, Bianca dos Santos; Silva, Elaine Cristina Nascimento da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2898599129662523; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2425495549011133Item Reflexões sobre o ensino de produção textual : uma análise do que propõe a base nacional curricular comum para os anos finais do ensino fundamental(2019-02-15) Araújo, Ubiralange Virgínio Nunes de; Santos, Eudes da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8701527300251171; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3056116470173462This work has as an objective to reflect on how the textual production is treated on National Common Curricular Base – BNCC (2017). The research fits as qualitative, bibliographical and documentary, justified on the basis of BNCC’s document. Especifically, we focused analysing on how this document directs the teaching skills of elementary school on its final years. Therefore, we took as a basis the following authors: Antunes (2009); Koch e Elias (2009); Dolz, Gagnon e Decândio (2010) among others, to address issues relating to textual production and other related topics. The analysis of the document showed that, the exis of textual production is presented in a way that takes the teacher to work with the portuguese language following the perspective that writing is not something tight, but interactive, systematic and procedural. Finally, this work led us to understand that the BNCC points out proposals for the development of skills that are essential for student’s life, in a way that the student has an active, integral and relevant learning for the social life.