01.1 - Graduação (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2
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Item A educação física nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental: a organização do conhecimento dança no Currículo de Pernambuco(2024-09-24) Xavier, Walquiria Wallesca dos Santos; Paiva, Andréa Carla de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1546386833032185; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0060873264361246Dance content has had less and less space in schools. Little by little, it has been neglected and advocated for its cultural and social aspects. Such content is expressed in documents as a form of expression of body language, which makes it difficult for teachers to systematize it. Given this, this research aims to understand the organization of knowledge about dance in Physical Education classes for the initial years of Elementary School in schools, based on the Pernambuco Curriculum. To this end, we defined as specific objectives, identifying dance as a theme and its contents for Physical Education classes, as well as how its contents are organized for the initial years of Elementary School in the Pernambuco Curriculum. The study proposes, through a bibliographic and documentary study, of a qualitative nature, to understand the importance of the theme of dance in Physical Education classes at school, discussing the social role of the school and Physical Education as a mandatory curricular component in Basic Education. Then, the specificity of dance and its contents are presented, and then how the organization of this theme occurs in the Pernambuco Curriculum. Based on the analysis, we highlight that the Pernambuco Curriculum for the organization of dance content in the initial years of Elementary School, within its possibilities, is characterized as a document that seeks to maintain the theme of dance and its cultural identity, preserving its essence, but it also presents itself as a conservative document, as it does not address issues involving the debate of gender, race, ethnicity, religion, among others, with the objective of improving the teaching-learning process, based only on bodily experimentation, not helping students to develop a deeper and more meaningful understanding, not relating reality and the social context to the content of dance.Item O trabalho com a oralidade na escola: uma análise sobre as atividades propostas no livro didático dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental(2024-09-30) Paula, Jessyca Rayane Cruz de; Souza, Sirlene Barbosa de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9608639713920207The present work aims to analyze how textbooks of the early years have proposed work with the axis of orality, seeking to reflect on the importance of work with this axis in the classroom since basic education. In this proposition, we analyze the textbooks “The Conquest” and “Apis More” intended for students of the 1st year of elementary school, both approved by the National Textbook Program (PNLD) 2022. As theoretical contribution, we supported studies on the studies I work with orality at school developed by Ávila, Nascimento and Gois (2012); Lima and Beserra (2012), about the textbook, in the ideas of Batista (2003); Albuquerque and Ferreira (2021); Albuquerque and Souza (2021), Ferreira and Viégas (2021) and about the work with oral textual genres, from the perspective of Leal; Brandão and Lima (2012), among other scholars. In a qualitative approach, we performed Bardin's content analysis (1977), to treat and analyze the seized data. Thus, we mapped the activities that approached oral textual genres in the analyzed books, and elaborated the categories of analysis from the objectives proposed by us in this research, among which figured: how the book presents oral textual genres and what activities are proposed from them. The results pointed out, among other aspects, that although there is a significant amount of oral genres texts, activities aimed at working with the oral axis in the analyzed textbooks do not contemplate the various dimensions of work with this axis, in the room of class, merely exploiting them as support and/or pretext to teach you how to read and write.Item Encantando o aluno: aprendizagem criativa em documento oficial da Rede Municipal do Recife(2024-02-27) Oliveira, Bruno Fernando da Silva; Lima, Hérica Karina Cavalcanti de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7078742576743942; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7022806709264634Este trabajo se basa en las ideas del Aprendizaje Creativo (Resnick, 2020), una metodología interactiva que se aleja de la visión tradicional de la enseñanza y busca deleitar a los alumnos en el aula, lo que resulta en el compromiso con las actividades escolares. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el documento Política de Ensino da Rede Municipal do Recife - Ensino Fundamental (1º ao 9º Anos), 2021, ás general, y, más específicamente, en la asignatura de Lengua Portuguesa. Metodológicamente, este trabajo es cualitativo y utiliza los presupuestos básicos del Análisis de Contenido, a saber, la búsqueda de palabras clave, la categorización y la construcción de significados. Los resultados apuntan a la existencia de tres grandes categorías que indican la existencia de proposiciones relacionadas con el Aprendizaje Creativo y el Encantamiento del Alumno a lo largo de todo el documento. Sin embargo, en la sección específica sobre la Lengua Portuguesa, casi no hay referencias a esta perspectiva.Item A piada da censura: L. L. e o discurso cômico controverso(2023-04-28) Silva, Karen Aryadna Nascimento da; Falcão, Carolina Cavalcanti; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9887570122994623This paper aims to discuss the normalization that has been given to the speeches of comedian L. L., and how they are quickly commented and shared as just a joke. The increase of this kind of Stand Up comedy and how the digital space has an influential role was noticed. In this way, L. L. uses the digital space as a way to promote a "free manifestation", as if there was no ethical regulation in society. Based on the understanding of the political role of comedy and the social function of humor, we propose a Content Analysis (CA) of L. L.' posts, seeking to approach the understanding of the social problems that involve his discourse on the Internet, having as a central term, the signifier "censorship". With this analysis, the research suggests that the comedian uses two strategies to convey his message. The first is controversy, through the use of the word censorship, as a vector to gain audience and visibility in the network economy. The second, the use of the word censorship also with an active discourse, when he suffers attempts to ban his speech.Item Uma dupla perspectiva no ensino de História e história indígena: reflexões acerca de uma produção didática indígena e não indígena(2023-04-19) Barros, Paloma Fernanda Silva; Luna, Suely Cristina Albuquerque de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4941715690112297; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9965995102025161Esta monografía presenta un análisis sobre los enfoques y perspectivas de la enseñanza de la Historia y de la Historia Indígena, a ser realizado de forma comparativa entre el libro de texto “História.doc (6º grado)” de autoría de Ronaldo Vainfas (2018), aprobado para el PNLD 2020 y el libro de texto "Historia Indígena" (KAXINAWÁ, J. P. M. et al, 1996) producido por la Comisión Pro Indio de Acre. Se pretende, por lo tanto, identificar a través de la Ley 11.645/2008 los aspectos de importancia de la enseñanza de la Historia y Cultura Indígena en los libros de texto. En consecuencia, se pretende analizar los enfoques historiográficos de los conceptos propuestos y comprender las metodologías de uso de las fuentes históricas en ambas obras. Los libros analizados tienen autores que pertenecen a distintos grupos étnicos y esto se puede observar en los aspectos más generales de los materiales didácticos. A partir de las cuestiones mencionadas, se presentan reflexiones, estudios e interrogantes sobre la dinámica de exposición de contenidos históricos en los libros de texto.Item O conteúdo de ensino jogo nos documentos norteadores da política de educação do Ensino Médio das escolas estaduais de Pernambuco(2023-04-26) Monte, Paulo Henrique Souza do; Lindoso, Rosângela Cely Branco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3076590717855221We can say that the game is a cultural expression in society, consisting of social practices located in different historical contexts, experienced in different places. Its experience takes place in communities, territories, cities, public and private spaces. The school is one of these spaces where games are experienced. However, the school differs from other spaces by carrying out an educational process with the pedagogical treatment of knowledge / teaching content Game, which is presented and taught to students by the Physical Education teacher based on objectives, teaching methods and evaluation. In this context, this research has the general objective: To analyze the teaching content of Game in the guiding documents of School Physical Education (BNCC and Curriculum of Pernambuco) in High School in state schools of Pernambuco. As for the specific objectives, we seek to: Analyze the Game and its relationship with the guiding documents of the educational policy for school physical education in the production of scientific articles on the subject; Analyze the educational policy of Physical Education in High School as guiding and guiding documents for state public schools in Pernambuco; Understanding the teaching content Game in school Physical Education from its historicity; To analyze the teaching content Game in the curricular proposals of Physical Education in the BNCC 2018 and in the Curriculum of Pernambuco in the 2021 High School. We found that the scientific articles bring a series of contestations with regard to the new proposals in relation to Physical Education and the game. Finally, we believe that greater attention should be paid to what the guiding documents for the practice of Physical Education and games propose, considering that they are essential in secondary education in the state network of Pernambuco.