01.1 - Graduação (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2
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Item Retratos da greve de 1979: o Brasil, Pernambuco, a escola(2023-03-15) Pinto, Robério Siqueira; Silva, Marcília Gama da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0090863442089957; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9731911398084861This paper intends to shed light on the intense wave of social and political upheavals that marked the year 1979 in Brazil, more precisely, its second half, which makes it an unavoidable moment for the history work in the country. From the analysis of newspapers, cartoons, photographs and films, together with a bibliographic review on the subject, the text that follows is reinforced in three central axes: in the first one, an overview of the struggles experienced in the civil-military dictatorship of that year is proposed, seeking to demonstrate how the strike breakout of 1978, another landmark moment, left breath and instilled revolt in the most diverse parts of the national territory; in the second, the fan narrows down to better approach the Pernambuco scene, the interest in this clipping, in particular, is explained by the specificities that it carries, at the same time that it incites us to an interesting discussion about the historiographical generalization of events and concepts from the Rio-São Paulo axis; finally, the experience of the teachers' strike in the state of Pernambuco was chosen as the agency's focus, understood here as resistance the struggle for the opening of the authoritarian regime, which leads us to conclude that, far beyond the classroom, this it was an initiative of outstanding importance for the return of the democratic rule of law.Item A greve geral de 1917 em Pernambuco nas páginas dos jornais(2021-12-15) Ferreira, Aldo de Sousa; Bandeira, Élcia de Torres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4669638328828195; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5526451022673419The year 1917 is one of the most important in human history, in addition to having marked the height of the First World War (1914-1918), it was the year of the rise of the political influence of the working class, which, due to the crises caused by the war, organized several strikes demanding better living and working conditions. In Brazil, one of the effects of the conflict in Europe was the scarcity of basic necessities; not having a salary increase in the same proportion, the workers sought their rights through a General Strike. The present work aims to investigate issues related to the 1917 General Strike in Pernambuco, emphasizing aspects such as: the political and social organization of workers in Pernambuco: unions, associations and other types of institutions, the factors that led to the declaration of strike and its consequences, in addition to the participation of newspapers, the main means of communication of the period, as an influencing element of public opinion.