04.1 - Graduação (UAG)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2948
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Item Achados microscópicos de estruturas leveduriformes em sangue periférico de cão: relato de caso(2019-12-11) Carneiro, Raíza Monique da Paixão; Mattos, Lucilene Simões; Almeida, Talles Monte de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2215902008831775; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3094079221793336; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0542143388993289Item Anemia hemolítica imunomediada: diagnóstico e terapêutica(2019-12-11) Silva, Lucas Cavalcante; Coutinho, Tania Alen; Almeida, Talles Monte de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2215902008831775; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1916619528141219; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4276330694413367Immunomediated hemolytic anemia is a clinical syndrome resulting from the accelerated destruction of red blood cells by immunomediated mechanisms. Clinical signs associated to this syndrome are generally nonspecific, such as paleness, weight loss, petechiae, ecchymoses, lymphadenopathy, and hepatomegaly, however, manifestations related directly to hemolysis can also be verified, which include splenomegaly, jaundice, and hemoglobinuria or bilirubinuria. Such disease impairs tissue oxygenation bringing risks to the patient's health. Regarding to the diagnostic definition of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, there is no gold standard laboratory test yet, and it is being achieved by the combination of patient clinical presentation, laboratory findings and immunological tests. For the therapeutic control, the use of corticoid therapy associated or not with anticoagulants is essential, due to the risk of thromboembolism in this disturb, as well as the implementation of transfusion support therapy, especially from concentrate of red blood cells, which will not interfere with blood volume, minimizing the risk of immune reactions. Thus, in view of the homeostatic damage generated by immunomediated hemolytic anemia to patient’s health, as well as its frequent occurrence in the veterinary clinic of small animals, it was the aim of the present undergraduate thesis to review the theme.Item Leiomioma em vesícula urinária de cadela: relato de caso(2019) Silvestre, José Antonio Ramos; Lorena, Sílvia Elaine Rodolfo de Sá; Almeida, Talles Monte de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2215902008831775; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8659871145469177; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2035014104576002Leiomyomas are benign smooth muscle mesenchymal tumors, rarely described involving the urinary vesicle of dogs. In veterinary medicine there are reports of the tumor in several organs besides the bladder, among them: uterus, vagina, heart, stomach, descending colon, esophagus and nasal cavity. As in the various neoplasias that reach the lower urinary tract, the affected animals develop as hematuria, polaciuria, strangury or urinary incontinence as the main clinical signs. In some cases, bladder palpation can be perceived mass or thickening if the neoplasm is advanced enough, but the definitive diagnosis is achieved by jointly evaluating the clinical findings associated with complementary imaging tests (x-ray and ultrasound) and histopathological examination of a fragment of the tumor, which can be obtained through exploratory laparotomy or during tumor mass excision. The main differential diagnosis of leiomyoma is its malignant and metastatizing form: leiomyosarcoma. The most commonly used treatment is surgical removal, which in the vast majority of cases leads to a good prognosis depending on the location of the tumor in the organ. The greatest complications are recorded when there is impairment of the bladder trigone. The objective of the present study is to report a case of leiomyoma in the urinary vesicle of an 11-year-old Dachshund bitch.