TCC - Especialização em Ensino de Astronomia (UAEADTec)
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2904
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Jogo educacional para o ensino de astronomia no ensino médio: colonizando marte(2022-06-08) Alencar, John Miranda; Cavalcante, Vinícius Albuquerque; Miranda, Antonio Carlos da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3236324734090101; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6354901727868389; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9143007203563032In this research we approach the teaching of Astronomy with a focus on the Solar System and the colonization of the planet Mars. The research aims to analyse the application of an educational game with high school students from EREM Sizenando Silveira, two classes of the 1st year and two classes of the 2nd year were chosen for the application of the educational product. The theoretical framework was based on David Ausubel's meaningful learning and Lev Vygotsky's theories of teaching through games. For this, we divided the present work into 5 moments, in the first moment we applied a probing test, in the second moment we taught lectures using interactive teaching resources, in the third moment the students watched a documentary about space travel, in the fourth moment we applied the educational game that we developed and in the fifth and last moment we reapplied the diagnostic test with the purpose of discussing the results of deaths through the educational product. The educational product consists of a physical board game, adapted from the Monopoly game where throughout their journey students must rely on strategies and their knowledge of astronomy. From this work it was possible to verify that classes with the use of interactive software allow the student to better interact with the content and develop a critical sense about the difficulties of a space colonization, in addition the use of didactic games is a method capable of encouraging students through topics related to the teaching of astronomy and other related areas.Item Uma proposta de sequência didática sobre o ensino de Planetas do sistema solar usando o jogo de trilha como Ferramenta educacional(2022-06-17) Silva, Cláudio Roberto Barrozo da; Lima, Márcio Antonio de; Santos, Larissa Carlos de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9071559983694986; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3797629213095919; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4874234219166591The objective of this work is to present a proposal for a didactic sequence of studies on the planets and dwarf planets of our Solar System. Highlighting the concepts and characteristics of each star and exploring the different contexts in Basic Education based on official documents, such as the Science curriculum of the state network of Pernambuco. The approach to these themes will be supported by David Ausubel's theory of meaningful learning, and we will use several previous organizers as resources to promote interaction between the topics covered. And we present as an educational product a board game, precisely, a track game, and thus exploring the potential that educational games make possible in the development of the teaching and learning process. The game, Pé na Trilha da Astronomia, allows the study of the topics addressed by managing the playful and pedagogical moment that occurs in the application of an educational game.Item Análise da abordagem do conteúdo sistema solar no 9º ano do ensino fundamental (anos finais) na fala de professores(2022-07-30) Almeida, Jeferson José dos Santos; Gonçalves, Paula Cristina da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6221874223227758; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8515312342571982The present work aims to analyze the didactization of the Solar System content approach from the speech of two Science teachers from the 9th year of Elementary School (Final Years). For this, we propose to teachers a form with 8 essay questions, in order to identify the challenges of approaching the Solar System content. After the analysis, it was possible to infer that there are similar and specific challenges faced by both teachers. In this perspective, we seek to reflect on possible didactic proposals and methodologies in order to try to help teachers and reduce the problems experienced by them. The research is anchored in the theoretical assumptions defended by Langhi and Nardi (2005), Lima (2018), Hetem & Pereira (2010) and Gomes (2017), also the BNCC (2017) the PCN Sciences (1997) and the Curriculum of Pernambuco (2019). We still use the intellectual contributions of Cecatto (2011), Picazzio (2014), Borges and Hyoshida (2018) and França et al. (2017). The corpus of the work consists of the speech of a teacher from the private school system and the other from the state public network, both from the municipality of Itaquitinga - PE. From the teachers' speech, it was possible to interpret that both feel methodological difficulties arising from their academic training, because they claim that they were not oriented to teach Solar System and subjects that refer to Astronomy in Basic Education. In addition, one of the teachers declared that his school lacks technological subsidies and this, for him, causes a difficulty in mediation of content. In this light, we seek methodologies and didactic proposals that circumvent the problems presented by the teachers and we realize that among the perspectives investigated, those that offer better applicability in view of the reality faced by the teachers interviewed are those that favor a playful approach to content.