Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/5
Siglas das Coleções:
APP - Artigo Publicado em Periódico
TAE - Trabalho Apresentado em Evento
TCC - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
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Item Inquérito coproparasitológico e ações de educação em saúde em escolas da rede pública de três municípios de Pernambuco(2019) Albuquerque, Maria Eduarda de; Oliveira, Jaqueline Bianque de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2856383385211373; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0874155179625633Enteroparasites are a public health problem, since they are endemic in many regions of the country. Infections caused by intestinal parasites are considered socioeconomic indicators of the population and maybe associated with several determinants,suchas absence or precariousness of basic sanitation, contaminated food and water, and some sociocultural factors. In this context, the objective of this study was to identify the intestinal parasites of school children from the public schools of three municipalities of the state and to carry out health education actions to reduce contamination by these parasites. A total of 650 stool specimens of schoolchildren of both sexes and aged 3 to 15 years were analyzed from the public school system of the municipalities of Camocim de São Félix, Salgadinho and Tupanatinga, which were processed by sedimentation methods spontaneous and Kato Katz (Helm Test Bio-Manguinhos). Of the analyzed samples, the following intestinal parasites were diagnosed in 263 (40.46%): Ascaris lumbricoides (30,30%), Giardia duodenalis (4,61%), Entamoeba histolytica (2%), Hymenolepis nana , Schistosoma mansoni (0.30%), Hookworms (0.30%),Enterobiusvermicularis(0.30%)andTaeniasp.(0.15%).Theprevalencesin the municipalities studied were: Salgadinho 94,81%, Camocim de São Félix 15,41% and Tupanatinga 12,79%. In the urban area, the prevalence was higher (41.97%). Based on the results, actions were carried out to promote health through the production of materials and recreational activities aimedat the prevention of enteroparasitoses. In addition to health education activities, investments are needed to expand the coverage of basic sanitation and, thus, reduce the impact of intestinal parasites on the health of the population.Item Distribuição das espécies de triatomíneos capturadas no ambiente domiciliar, de 2012 a 2017, nos municípios da VIII região de saúde – Petrolina, Pernambuco(2019) Silva, Luís Ricardo Soares da; Oliveira, Jaqueline Bianque de; Oliveira, Gênova Maria de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8052027167014113; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2856383385211373; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9091568011957300Chagas disease is a neglected disease, related to poor living conditions of those infected. It is endemic to Latin America, reaching about 6 to7million people. One of the main forms of transmission is the vector, from triatomine insects infectedwith the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. The objective of this study was to record the distribution of triatomine species to the home environment between 2012 to 2017, in the VIII Health Region (Petrolina), in Pernambuco, In addition, it identifies a rate ofinfection by flagellates morphologically similar to a T. cruziin captured triatomines. The VIII GERES, located in Petrolina, comprises 7 municipalities in the Region of the Sertão de São Francisco: Afrânio, Cabrobó, Dormentes, Lagoa Grande, Orocó, Petrolina and Santa Maria da Boa Vista. A total of 9.738specimensof triatomines belonging to 6species: Triatoma brasiliensis(8.251), T. pseudomaculata(1.323), Panstrongylus lutzi(100), T. sordida(56), P. megistus(7) andR. neglectus(1). Petrolina was the municipality with the most specimens captured (3.421) and Dormentes presented the highest rate of triatomines infected with flagellates morphologically similar to T. cruzi(3.3%). The species with the highest rate of infection by flagellates morphologically similar to T. cruziwas P. lutzi(38%).Studies of the distribution of triatomine species and infection rate by flagellates morphologically similar to T. cruzishould be carried out in municipalities of other health regions of Pernambuco State Sertão, in order to provide information essential for the control of this important disease .