Bacharelado em Ciências Econômicas (UAST)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2933
Siglas das Coleções:
APP - Artigo Publicado em Periódico
TAE - Trabalho Apresentado em Evento
TCC - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Estudo comparativo dos preceitos propostos por duas correntes de pensamento: o caso da economia verde e agroecologia(2019) Silva, Mariany Barbosa da; Silva, Filipe Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0793640526993320In this paper, the discussion involves two streams of thought or conceptions of analysis on sustainable development cataloged from their references to apparently different economic models, but inserted in the same economic system, which present mediate discrepancies between their concepts, namely agroecology and the green economy. From this problem we have as a general objective: Analyze the discrepancies and convergences between the concepts brought by the principles of agroecology and the green economy in the productive processes that involve pluriactivity, multifunctionality and subsistence production of family agriculture. And while specific objectives: 1) Map the discursive structure of the classic concepts of green economy and agroecology; 2) To structure a comparative framework on sustainability before agroecological and green economy projects. The main characteristics of the green economy are the low carbon emission, efficiency in the use of resources and search for social inclusion. Parallel to this is agroecology, a science (and philosophy of life) whose main characteristic is the production of healthy and natural foods. Both the green economy and agroecological production are aimed at practices that lead to sustainable development, which is explained by a better quality of life.Item Cenário do mercado regulado de MDL no nordeste do Brasil(2019) Gonçalves, Raphaella Lima; Freire Junior, Luciano Galvão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0044703870148646; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3019799894396625Throughout this work a descriptive study was carried out, using bibliographical research from secondary sources. The book discusses the economic theory behind the carbon market, the evolution of the economic approach to economic-environmental development, and the estimation of the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) in Brazil, by economic sector. It was verified that after the Kyoto treaty three mechanisms of flexibilization were created to control the emission of these gases: Emissions Trading, Joint Implementation and the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). Only in the latter is it possible for countries in that have ratified the protocol, such as Brazil. The CDM is project-based. Certified Emission Reductions (CERs), which are marketed, are issued with the registration and monitoring of these, each CER corresponding to one tonne of carbon equivalent that is no longer emitted or has been mitigated from the atmosphere. The logic behind this is that the gases are transboundary, so it is a matter of social relevance, and this mitigation occurring anywhere on the planet is beneficial as a whole. The objective is to demonstrate a more illuminating literature on the economic theories behind environmental markets, and specifically the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Carbon Credit Regulated Market. Also, view GHG emissions in Brazil. It was also analyzed the number and types of projects related to this theme, implemented in the Northeast Region. It was verified that the highest percentage of GHG emissions in Brazil comes from agricultural activities, as evidenced by economic activities in agriculture and in much of the land use change sector.