TCC - Engenharia Civil (UACSA)
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2911
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Item Implantação de tecnologias sustentáveis na construção civil: revisão bibliográfica e estudo de caso(2024-03-01) Batista, Pedro Ivo Vilela Laet; Silva, Robson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7515677435963888The principle of sustainability goes beyond solving immediate problems, it represents an innovative approach to interacting with the environment through new construction practices. In this sense, several sustainable techniques have emerged as promising alternatives for the production of works. They are: sustainable drainage, collection and use of rainwater, photovoltaic panels and green facade. In this context, the present study aimed to carry out a careful bibliographical review regarding the application of these technologies in the current scenario of civil construction and their application in a case study, carrying out a financial approach through two scenarios: assessment of costs with application of technologies and assessment of costs without applying them. The case study was applied in a local unit aimed at meeting the public in a specific community. After evaluating the results, it was observed that the technologies mentioned are promising in the country, from a social, environmental and economic point of view. Furthermore, in the case study, the application of technologies resulted in an overall savings of 71.53% over the conventional costs of the project, demonstrating the financial viability for the civil construction scenario.Item Estudo comparativo entre os sistemas de drenagem convencional e sustentável para um loteamento no município de Gravatá - PE(2022-10-07) Santana, Caroline Adriele Mendonça de; Silva, Robson José; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7515677435963888; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7891435824185832As a result of disorderly population growth, increased deforestation and pollution in recent years, cities are experiencing the great challenge of dealing with rain runoff problems. Due to the soil waterproofing, problems such as flooding and inundation resulting from natural events are increasingly frequent, and in addition to it, the lack of planning in cities. To solve this problem, it is necessary to use urban drainage elements that act efficiently in the capture and adequate conduction of rainwater, reducing the negative impacts on the population and the environment. In this context, the present study made a comparative analisys between conventional and sustainable drainage systems for a subdivision in Gravatá-PE. The conventional drainage system was dimensioned with the use of gutters, storm drains, manholes, detention reservoir and culverts. The sustainable drainage system, on the other hand, was designed with partial replacement of waterproofed coatings with green areas, use of interlocked pavements, hollow blocks, infiltration trenches and a detention reservoir with a permeable bed. The results showed that the increase in green area, in addition to providing environmental comfort, also contributed to the reduction of surface runoff, reducing the risk of floods and waterlogging. Besides, by providing greater infiltration of water into the soil, sustainable drainage showed savings in the use of devices. Therefore, the study showed that the adoption of sustainable measures, from the conception to the execution of the projects, can be the solution to the current problems faced regarding urban drainage.