Bacharelado em Ciências Econômicas (Sede)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/7
Siglas das Coleções:
APP - Artigo Publicado em Periódico
TAE - Trabalho Apresentado em Evento
TCC - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
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3 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Indicadores do mercado de trabalho do Brasil e do Nordeste entre 2019.1 - 2023.2(2024-03-08) Aquino, Jadson Douglas da Cruz; Abreu, Eliane Aparecida Pereira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3101422198167935In 2019, northeastern labor market indicators revealed a disparity in relation to Brazil, according to (Aquino; Nascimento, 2020) despite the Northeast Region representing only 23.5% of the Economically Active Population (EAP); This region was home to 40% of underemployed workers and approximately 61% of the unemployed in the country. At the beginning of 2020, restrictive measures were imposed in the country as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic; Such measures generated transformations in the job market in Brazil and the Northeast. As in the period before the pandemic, the Northeast Region had worse labor market indicators in relation to the Brazilian economy and the pandemic impacted the dynamics of the labor market in all regions, this study aims to verify the effects of the Covid pandemic- 19 on labor market indicators in the Northeast compared to Brazil. The methodology begins with a bibliographic review on the history of economic development in the Northeast, providing an understanding of how this influenced the regional job market. Secondly, an exploratory and descriptive analysis is carried out, using data from IBGE's Continuous PNAD, covering the period from the first quarter of 2019 to the second quarter of 2023. The results indicate that the job market in the Northeast was most affected due to the initial shock resulting from the pandemic compared to the national average.Item Análise regional das diferenças nas notas do ENEM entre as escolas públicas e privadas no pós-pandemia(2024-03-05) Costa, Jackson Antônio; Souza, Poema Isis Andrade de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2017359154121135; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9376127966328375The ENEM (National High School Exam), created in 1998, is the main means of access to higher education in Brazil, providing access to programs such as SISU (Unified Selection System), PROUNI (University for All Program) and FIES (Student Financing Fund). Therefore, this study aims to understand the factors that influence the ENEM scores of candidates, analyzing two databases (2019 and 2022) to examine the variations in scores in the period before and after the COVID-19 pandemic and, consequently, the disparities between the Southeast and Northeast regions of Brazil. At first, the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) model was estimated with the proposition of analyzing the correlation of the scores obtained by the candidate with the school of origin, using socioeconomic variables as control variables. It is important to consider the bias of the school’s origin and the socioeconomic profile of the students, as students from private schools tend to have better grades. To mitigate this bias, the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) method was used, which is a valuable tool when the intention is to control selection biases. The results found reveal a discrepancy between the years 2019 and 2022, demonstrating an intensification of regional distortions in education, with better grade yields for students from private schools in the post-COVID-19 pandemic in the Southeast region.Item O Grande Prêmio de São Paulo de Fórmula 1 sob o efeito da pandemia da COVID-19(2023-09-21) Lages, Ágatha Siqueira; Souza, Poema Isis Andrade de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2017359154121135; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6681520873652737The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the São Paulo Grand Prix, which took place with a full audience in November 2021, in the context of a country in the early stages of resuming public attendance at events following the social isolation measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, a comparison was made with the 2019 and 2022 editions of the event, which did not require the adoption of biosafety measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. The research methodology employed can be classified as descriptive, bibliographic, and documentary. In collecting information and secondary data, articles, books, websites, and reports prepared by the São Paulo Tourism and Events Observatory (OTE), in collaboration with the Center for Tourism Economy Intelligence (CIET) at the Getúlio Vargas Foundation (FGV), and the São Paulo State Commerce Federation (Fecomércio-SP) Tourism Council were utilized. The main findings indicate that the event attracts a larger audience each year, contributing to tourism, revenue generation, and job creation in the city of São Paulo. Additionally, the event has a significant impact on the city's image due to its strong media performance and is used by the government to promote political values. Therefore, the result of this study suggests that the 2021 edition of the event demonstrated a positive performance, even in the midst of a still delicate public health scenario.