Licenciatura em Química (Sede)

URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/26


Siglas das Coleções:

APP - Artigo Publicado em Periódico
TAE - Trabalho Apresentado em Evento
TCC - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso

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Resultados da Pesquisa

Agora exibindo 1 - 4 de 4
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    Questões de gênero e sexualidade nas experiências de discentes do curso de Licenciatura em Química: uma análise de suas narrativas (auto)biográficas
    (2024-09-19) Silva, David Filipe Nascimento da; Firme, Ruth do Nascimento; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7234636790850019
    Issues of gender and sexuality are generally not recurring topics in Chemistry education and the initial training of Chemistry teachers. However, there is a recognized need for future Chemistry teachers to be prepared to address the diversity present in classrooms. In this con-text, the aim of this research was to understand, through the (auto)biographical narratives of undergraduate Chemistry students, their experiences regarding gender and sexuality in the school/academic context. The research was qualitative and involved the participation of seven undergraduate students enrolled in the Mandatory Supervised Internship III and Mandatory Supervised Internship IV at a federal public university. The research instrument was the (au-to)biographical narratives written by the students, obtained through a single-question questio-nnaire created on the Google Forms platform. For the analysis of the (auto)biographical narra-tives, analytical categories were considered a posteriori. The results of the analyses concer-ning the students' experiences with gender and sexuality issues in the school/academic con-text, as reported in their (auto)biographical narratives, indicated: the absence of discussion on gender and sexuality issues within the school and/or academic environment; uncertainty on how to act, intolerance, and/or prejudice by students/teachers regarding gender and sexuality issues in the school and/or academic setting; disrespect and bullying related to gender and sexuality issues in the school and/or academic environment; respect for gender and sexuality issues within the academic context; contributions of courses/programs regarding gender and sexuality issues in the school and/or academic environment; knowledge of how to act on gen-der and sexuality issues in my teaching practice; and ways to integrate gender and sexuality issues into Chemistry education. Therefore, this research can contribute to discussions about gender and sexuality issues in the initial training of Chemistry teachers, as it presents the ex-periences of students and highlights how the absence of these issues in professional training can hinder inclusive education.
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    Impressões de um grupo de licenciandos em Química da UFRPE sobre a sua formação inicial
    (2024-10-01) Cesário, Lucas da Silva; Lima, Analice de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2273105974559580; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9217362239710121
    The present research aimed to analyze the impressions of students of the Chemistry Degree course at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (UFRPE) about their initial training. For this, a qualitative study was carried out with ten undergraduate students in chemistry of this Institution who were in the final periods of the course. The research instrument was a narrative interview in which the exmanents (research questions or questions of interest to the researcher) were thought out and defined. These questions were aimed at guiding the conversation between the interviewee and the interviewer in order to address the themes addressed in the research and thus meet the established objectives. The results show a diversity of impressions about the teaching career, including positive and critical views about initial training. The undergraduates highlight the need for greater integration between theoretical content and practical experiences and point out that the experience of institutional programs related to teaching and supervised internships are essential for this integration. However, the students' criticisms of the disconnection between theory and school reality suggest the need for curricular adaptations and longitudinal studies that accompany their trajectories, aiming to improve training and better prepare future teachers for the challenges of their careers.
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    Análise de crenças e atitudes de estudantes do curso de Licenciatura em Química sobre natureza da tecnologia como indicadores da alfabetização científica e tecnológica
    (2022-05-27) Régis Júnior, José Josiel; Firme, Ruth do Nascimento; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7234636790850019; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2879033758134136
    Technology is part of several contexts in today's world, a fact that corroborates the need for Scientific and Technological Literacy (STL) on the part of citizens. The STL includes, in addition to scientific concepts and procedures, the understanding of the Nature of Science and Technology. In this research, we direct our study to the Nature of Technology (NoT) as a component of the STL, and more specifically, to the initial training of Chemistry teachers, considering that research of NoT and Chemistry teachers in training are still incipient in Brazil. Therefore, in this research we aim to analyze the beliefs and attitudes of students in graduation in Chemistry about the Nature of Technology (NoT), considering them as indicators of their STL. We count on the participation of students who attended the last period of the course. For data analysis, we adopted qualitative and quantitative approaches and the following methodological steps: 1) selection of COCTS questions that involve aspects of NoT; 2) Application of the selected questions with students of a degree course in Chemistry of the last period; and 3) qualitative and quantitative analysis of student responses to COCTS questions. From the analysis of the research carried out, as main results we highlight those students expressed plausible beliefs and attitudes for seven of the eight COCTS questions related to NoT, such as technology and the interdependence between science and technology, and appropriate beliefs and attitudes about STS relationships. Additionally, it is worth mentioning that students were expected to express partial agreement with the plausible phrases of the questions and not to strongly agree or disagree with them, as observed. Therefore, the results obtained in this research point to evidence of the need to discuss NoT within the scope of the initial training of Chemistry teachers, from the perspective of their STL.
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    Análise de crenças e atitudes de estudantes do curso de Licenciatura em Química sobre temas ciência-tecnologia-sociedade como indicadores da compreensão da natureza da ciência e da tecnologia
    (2020-10-28) Silva, Carina Fernandes Bezerra da; Firme, Ruth do Nascimento; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7234636790850019; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3349978068322310
    This work aims to analyze the beliefs and attitudes of students in the Chemistry Degree course on science-technology-society (CTS) as indicators of understanding the Nature of Science and Technology (NdCeT) from the perspective of Scientific and Technological Literacy (ACT). To this end, some questions were applied in the Brazilian version of the Cuestionario de Opiniones on Science, Technology and Society (COCTS) with students of the Chemistry Degree course of a Brazilian federal public university. This study involves a quantitative and qualitative approach, following the ethical aspects that the information obtained in this research is confidential, with no identification of the participants. The methodological procedures adopted were: 1) Selection of COCTS questions; 2) Application of COCTS to students in the Chemistry degree course; 3) Data analysis. For the data analysis, we calculated the Attitudinal Indexes (AI) of the students participating in the research for each of the COCTS questions, considering the categories: adequate, plausible and naive, and the score given by the licensee of the questions by the degree of agreement that varies within scale from 1 to 9 points. In general, students in the Chemistry degree course have plausible, naive and adequate beliefs and attitudes about different CTS themes, the results show that the majority of students who participated in this research have naive beliefs and attitudes about the Epistemology of Science. Considering that NdCeT is one of the essential components for ACT (BENNÁSSAR, et al., 2010) and that NdCeT focuses on the epistemology of science and technology (ALONSO, 2010), students point out weaknesses on CTS themes. These weaknesses reflect the students' understanding of the NdCeT, compromising the ACT of the undergraduate students.