Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas (UAST)
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2931
Siglas das Coleções:
APP - Artigo Publicado em Periódico
TAE - Trabalho Apresentado em Evento
TCC - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Levantamento do uso de plantas medicinais pela população da cidade de São José do Egito - PE(2022-10-20) Machado, Victoria Karolina Nunes; Ramos, Eduardo Henrique da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0508987795451323; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9791196562160578Humanity has always maintained a close relationship with nature and sought in it means for their survival and for an improvement in the quality of life. Among the forms found, is the use of plants for medicinal purposes, which over the time has become part of the culture of different people and the knowledge acquired about them has been propagated through generations. The present study aimed to carry out a survey of the use of medicinal plants in the São José do Egito -PE county. Interviews were carried out with men and women, and the data collection took place through a questionnaire, totaling 70 informants between 20 and 90 years old, where was obtained information about 61 plant species, about their uses, part of the plant used, therapeutic indications and forms of preparation. The family that had the greatest representation were Fabaceae (6 spp.) and Lamiaceae (5 spp.). It was observed that the most used part of the plant were the leaves (66,2%) and among the ways of preparation, the tea (75,7%) by infusion and decoction. The most cited plant species were bushy matgrassis (Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br.), lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.), boldo (Peumus boldus Molina) and mint (Mentha arvensis L.). The Use Value (UV) and the Family Use Value (FUV) of the species was calculated and the rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), mint (Mentha arvensis L.), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus Labill) and mastruz (Chenopodium ambrosioides L.) had higher UV. The families with higher FUV were Chenopodiaceae, Lamiaceae and Verbenaceae. It was found that the knowledge about medicinal plants is passed on mainly through the family and that it is necessary to carry out further research and promote the dissemination of knowledge about these plants, their uses, and toxicities so that the entire population has access and knows how to use medicinal plants consciously.Item Levantamento de plantas medicinais utilizadas pela população do Distrito de Luanda, Serra Talhada – PE e sua integração com o conhecimento científico(2022-10-21) Silva, Kaique Pontes Lucas da; Ramos, Eduardo Henrique da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0508987795451323; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1588551918110966The use of plants by humanity is as old as their records, with the most diverse purposes of use, but medicinal being one of the most historically highlighted. In view of this, the present study carried out an ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants in the district of Luanda Serra Talhada Pernambuco, through the application of interviews guided by questionnaires to the local population, as well as the value of UV use and relative importance IR of the plants. 58 individuals were approached, of which 35 agreed to participate of interview. We obtained 43 medicinal plants cited by the participants. The families Euphorbiaceae, Malvaceae, Lamiaceae and Asteraceae were the most cited among the 26 found. The species of lemon balm (Lippia alba M.), Mastruz (Chenopodium ambrosioides L.), mint (Mentha sp.) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon, citratus D.) were the most prominent among the plants in the study. Lemon balm, Mastruz, mint and lemongrass had the highest number of UV and IR during the research. The research proved to be a pioneer in terms of ethnobotanical research in the region, as there was also a low number of medicinal plants mentioned, showing evidence of the loss of popular knowledge of the region.Item Levantamento do uso de plantas medicinais no município de São Sebastião do Umbuzeiro-PB.(2022-06-03) Gomes, Fanny Gabriella Brito; Ramos, Eduardo Henrique da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0508987795451323; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4389786138600511Since the beginning, man has always sought in nature different forms of survival and among them is the use of medicinal plants in the cure of diseases, before that the present study aimed to carry out an ethnopharmacological survey in the municipality of São Sebastião do Umbuzeiro - PB. Ethnopharmacological data were collected in questionnaires through interviews with men and women in the city, totaling 50 respondents. 64 species of medicinal plants were cited, which are distributed in 38 families, with a greater representation of the Fabaceae family. The most cited plant species were Plectranthus barbatus Andrews (boldo), Mentha x villosa Huds (Miúdo mint), Cyimbopogon citratus Stapf. (sage grass) and Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. br (lemongrass). The Value of Use (UV) and Percentage of concordance between informants (CUPc) of the species were calculated. The plants with the highest UV were Mentha x villosa Huds., Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Br.. Even with the diversity of allopathic medicines as a treatment for diseases that affect the population, there is still a small part of it, which perpetuates the traditional knowledge about the use of medicinal plants as well as transmit and make use of these, as a synonym for health and wellness.