TCC - Engenharia Florestal (Sede)
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/436
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Item Diagnóstico dos viveiros de mudas florestais no município de Gravatá - PE(2024-10-03) Lima, Pollyana Gomes da Silva; Freitas, Eliane Cristina Sampaio de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7525975084334972; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3458909580899001Considering that the current supply of native tree seedlings is not compatible with market growth projections for the coming years, the need to increase production to meet potential oration sector, environmental regularization, and possible supply to one of Pernambuco's furniture hubs. In this sense, this work aims to diagnose forest seedling nurseries in the county of Gravatá and to propose the development of a project to implement a new forest nursery in the rural area of the county. Therefore, 11 nurseries that produce and/or resell forest seedlings in the region were found to be analysed and interviewed, of which 5 agreed to respond to a questionnaire that aims to analyse their operating profiles and identify productive aspects; generating an information base for a SWOT analysis that results in an action plan, which brings an arrangement of suggestions coherent with the local reality supporting the aim of the study and substantiate the design, which was modeled using SketchUp 2019 software. The study showed that the forest nurseries present in Gravatá have a timid performance regarding seedling production, with 80% of them only resellers, making it clear that seedling production is not yet seen as a significant business in the municipality. Regarding infrastructure, the forest seedling nurseries in the municipality have basic infrastructure components. Regarding species diversity and productive capacity, there are seedlings produced and/or resold are mostly exotic species, coming from nurseries with an annual capacity of up to 10 thousand seedlings, whose main destination is local landscaping. The main problems faced were technical difficulties in cultivation and low availability of seeds. Aiming to give greater robustness to the municipality's forest nursery framework, as well the supply of potential demand for forest seedlings in the coming years are met, the project to implement a new nursery was taken as a starting point, with an annual production capacity equivalent to a total of 3,488 to 8,208 seedlings produced in bags and tubes, based on the considerations brought by the action plan generated from the analysis carried out.