TCC - Especialização em Gestão Pública Municipal (UAEADTec)
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://arandu.ufrpe.br/handle/123456789/2906
Navegar
9 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Fomento à gestão da tecnologia da informação e comunicação no contexto educacional durante a pandemia da COVID-19 na esfera municipal(2022-10-07) Pereira, Amanda Malena dos Santos; Souza, Eliabe Roberto de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2080413007192218; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0693160514160011Information and Communication Technologies are tools that can help in the development of pedagogical activities in the educational environment. The objective of this research was to investigate which actions were proposed by the Union for the management of Information and Communication Technologies in the municipal educational context during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research had a qualitative basis with documentary investigative character, the data obtained were of secondary order and examined with the technique of content analysis. The results revealed that the recommendations of information and communication technologies for municipal educational management were focused on planning the replacement of the school calendar workload at the end of the pandemic. With regard to the use of Information and Communication Technologies in Early Childhood Education, it was restricted to reading activity with digital means when possible. In the case of all years of elementary school, the suggestions of Information and Communication Technologies were related to the use of digital media and platforms, synchronous and asynchronous activities, in addition to the use of social media. It was concluded with this research that the stimulus to the management of Information and Communication Technologies for the municipal educational sphere had an optional character for school management; incentive for some activities in digital environment in Early Childhood Education, when possible; and breadth of use of Information and Communication Technologies in Elementary School.Item Do Bolsa Família ao Auxílio Brasil: impactos da transformação dos programas de transferência de renda nos municípios do Sertão do Pajéu(2022-09-20) Carvalho, Karine Imaculada Nunes de; Pinto, Lucas Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0226788457940075; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2764746535986482Income transfer programs have played an important role in combating poverty and income inequality in Brazil over the years. This academic work aims to compare the impacts of the change from the Bolsa Família Program to the Auxílio Brasil program in the Sertão do Pajeú micro-region, based on the analysis of the transformation process from one program to the other; the economic and social characterization of the region under analysis and the study of data from CadÚnico on the evolution of the number of beneficiary families and amounts injected into the economy of this location. The theoretical framework included discussions about the emergence of these programs, their impacts and the transformation process. The methodological procedures adopted consisted of a descriptive quantitative analysis, based on data from the Ministry of Citizenship, IBGE and Ipea on the number of families registered in CadÚnico between 2020 and 2022, of the amounts injected into the economy by Bolsa Família and Auxílio Brasil, as well as data on the labor market and local population estimates. The document analysis technique was also used, where the law that established the Auxílio Brasil was worked on. The data obtained indicate that there was an increase in the number of families registered in CadÚnico between 2020 and 2022, as well as an increase in the amount, in reais, injected into the economy of Sertão do Pajeú since the change from Bolsa Família to Auxílio Brasil. Based on the results and discussions presented, there was an increase in the number of families registered in CadÚnico, therefore, consequently, an increase in the number of extremely poor and low-income families in Sertão do Pajeú. In addition, as a result of the exacerbated increase in the amount invested in Auxílio Brasil in the first quarter of 2022, damages related to increased inflation and loss of purchasing power are expected to be foreseen in the medium and long term.Item Indicadores sociais e sua importância para a gestão pública municipal(2022-09-29) Silva, Ivson Pereira da; Costa, Yascara Pryscilla Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0874107322711076The research aims to show managers who work in the municipal public sector, who want to better understand the importance of social indicators in the formulation and implementation of programs, projects and actions in the needy areas within the municipalities, to understand and delve into what they are the social indicators, what they are for, how they are constructed and how they can be used in the elaboration of diagnoses. Social indicators gained great attention in academic debates, in technical-political discussion forums and in project proposals sent to Ministries, State Secretariats and City Halls. It is increasingly common to use indicators to assess advances or setbacks in the population's living conditions or job opportunities. As well as the need to use social indicators to justify the demand for resources for a given project to be forwarded to some instance of the governmental public power is frequent. From this, our work aims to analyze the performance of the municipal public manager in the systematization of the basic notions to build, use and interpret social indicators, identify the different sources of data, research, social reports and statistical information sites and indicators that seeks to provide municipal managers with basic elements to develop a system of comprehensive social indicators, so that they can institute and support the proposition of social programs and projects. Discuss the potential and limits of its application in the different stages of the cycle of formulation and evaluation of a public policy in the scope of the municipalities. The methodological procedures adopted in the research consisted of the type of exploratory research, as it involves a bibliographic survey, the nature was applied, as it is an objective that generates knowledge of practical application, the method was inductive, the objective was descriptive, as for the technical procedures, books, articles, electronic networks were used to carry out the research, our approach to the theme was framed in the qualitative-quantitative. The data obtained indicate that we are well served by data sources and social measurement instruments, but there is a lack of trained technical staff in the municipal management teams to interpret, employ and evaluate social indicators. Based on the results and discussions presented, we consider that economic growth is not always aligned with the improvement of social conditions, and that the biggest obstacle to the use of social indicators is the time desired by the manager for the return of a certain public policy.Item Agricultura familiar e seus desafios em participar do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) de Sanharó – PE(2022-09-28) Benevides, Maria Paula Frassinette Vasconcelos de Meneses; Costa, Yascara Pryscilla Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0874107322711076; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0204671623776128Family farming is the production of food for the families' own sustenance and the exchange or sale of the surplus, with a low cost and the guarantee of healthy food on the table. This research aims to analyze the factors that limit the participation of farmers from family farming in the municipality of Sanharó-PE to be marketed in the Food Purchase Program (PAA) for registered entities in the municipality of Sanharó - PE from the identification of the difficulties encountered by farmers to participate in the PAA; analyze the participation of the municipal government in encouraging and strengthening farmers in family farming to participate in the PAA program; and verification of the contribution of PAA for family farming in the municipality of Sanharó-PE. The theoretical framework included discussions about family farming, law 11.326/06 that contains the formulation of the National Family Farming Policy, description of public policies involving agriculture and application of the food acquisition program. The methodological procedures are of a descriptive research, with the application of questionnaires, individual interviews, conversation rounds with families who participated in the PAA program in the Purchase for Simultaneous Donation modality (CONAB). The data obtained indicate that over the years the PAA has grown in the city and has spread with the prospect that the program remains and evolves in the number of participating families, among the benefits are the disintegration of pesticides in production, obtaining a healthy product, free of the risks caused by pesticides both for the producer who has direct physical contact with the substance, as for consumers who introduce the residues present in food, is the PAA a way of disseminating their products and more profits, is an extra income for other families. Based on the results and discussions presented, we consider the search for research on facilitations for PAA members, initiatives that involve more government support for family farmers, especially in the financial cost of travel, the application of innovative courses to facilitate access to knowledge that they need and training that involves access to information technology.Item O emprego formal e a administração pública municipal: o caso de Paudalho-PE(2022-09-15) Oliveira, José Augusto de; Souza, Eliabe Roberto de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2080413007192218The study on formal employment and municipal public education can bring new (re)drawings of public policies for the formalization of employment, generate income, social welfare and meet the demands of society. The general objective of this research was to investigate how formal jobs were created in the municipality of Paudalho-PE between 2010 and 2019.. The methodological procedures were based on the quali-quantitative approach, the secondary data were obtained in the Pernambuco State Database and documentary analysis was performed. The results indicate that the panorama of job creation presents positive and higher horizons for the sectors of activities such as "Trade", Civil Construction" and "Services". In 2016, it was the year in which the municipality of Paudalhense contributed with the highest rate of generation of formal jobs in relation to the state of Pernambuco. With regard to the generation of formal jobs in the public administration paudalhense, there was a retraction in the staff of public servants during the years of the series under study. About the sector of activity that generated the most formal jobs was the "Construction". It was concluded that the public administration paudalhense is the smallest generator of formal jobs in the municipality, while the "Construction" sector is the largest generator of formal jobs in Paudalho-PE between the years 2010 to 2019.Item Dificuldades e anseios: um olhar para a população LGBTQIA+ no município de Afogados da Ingazeira(2022-09-19) Alves, Decivânia da Silva; Alexandre, Rodrigo Danniel da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3855895703137244; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7581893042795336This research aims to identify the difficulties and demands of the LGBTQIA+ population over 18 years old in the municipality of Afogados da Ingazeira in the year 2022, based on an analysis of the social and economic reality of these people, with active listening and production of statistical data obtained. Through the application of a semi-open form. We sought to identify existing public policies and actions aimed at this population at the municipal level and, based on the data obtained, specific public policies in the area of health and against LGBTphobia were suggested. The theoretical framework included discussions about the LGBTQIA+ Movement in Brazil, addressing its history and evolution, as well as the main rights achieved at federal and state levels. Concepts related to gender identity, sexual orientation and the meaning of the letters that make up the acronym were also presented, followed by an approach on the use of indicators by municipal management, as well as the relevance and difficulties regarding the implementation of public policies aimed at the LGBTQIA+ population municipal level. The methodological procedures adopted consisted in the application of an online questionnaire, semi-open in Snowball format, with ten closed questions and four open questions, which reached 29 people from the LGBTQIA+ community in the municipality of Afogados da Ingazeira. An interview was also carried out with the assistant secretary of social assistance and complementary information was sought with a representative of the Municipal Secretary of Education and another of the Municipal Secretary of Health. The data obtained indicate that the target audience of this research is not aware of several rights already acquired, also having demands that needs to be carried out, and the municipal management is moving towards developing the first public policies aimed at LGBTQIA+ people from Afogados da Ingazeira. Based on the discussions presented, it is considered that this research contributed not only to generate data on the LGBTQIA+ population of Afogados da Ingazeira, but to give them visibility and list their main demands, being able to serve as a subsidy for the elaboration of public policies directed to this population, which lives in a constant struggle for the end of discrimination, equality, respect and a better quality of life.Item O acolhimento humanizado como política pública de atendimento a crianças e adolescentes acometidos de Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Tipo 1 na cidade de Serra Talhada/PE(2022-10-04) Gomes, Fabiano Torres Lins; Alexandre, Rodrigo Danniel da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3855895703137244This work deals with the theme of humanized reception. Which is a device of the National Humanization Policy that guarantees universal access, information, resolution, referral and construction of bonds between users and professionals of the SUS, in the family strategy of primary care. Aimed at the care of children and adolescents affected by Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in family health units in the urban area of the Municipality of Serra Talhada, Pernambuco. Given this fact, it is necessary to discuss, analyze and propose improvements in reception, which is considered as one of the main actors of dignified treatment for these children and adolescents by health professionals and thus offer quality services to these users, following the principles of the Unified Health System and in accordance with the National Humanization Policy. It was established as a general objective, to implement or improve humanized care as a support in the Family Health Strategy (ESF). Methodologically, the study is characterized as a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research. The objective was to know the reality of the reception practice in the Family Health Units in the municipality. The participants of this study were the nurses of the USF`s and tutors of children and adolescents in the urban area of the municipality of Serra Talhada/PE. The results obtained indicate that the practice of reception is deficient and some of them are disconnected from the precepts that guide the reception and humanization of care for users.Item Uma análise da Política Pública de Agricultura Familiar no município de Alagoinha-PE(2022-09-12) Santos, Adelso Antonio Monteiro dos; Santos, Liliane Aparecida da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5033234063718432; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5500296248109951The objective of this study was to investigate how the public policy of family farming is developed in the municipality of Alagoinha-PE. Considering the importance of family farming for rural development, we sought to analyze how the municipal administration's incentive is implemented with regard to the family farming public policy from the perspective of the secretary of family farming and cooperativism, as well as from the perspective of the beneficiaries of the fair. In this context, the research addresses theoretical concepts about public policy, family farming, national policy for strengthening family farming, National Program for Strengthening Family Farming and family farming public policy in Alagoinha-PE. The methodology used is characterized as an exploratory research whose data collection occurred through the application of forms with closed and open questions with the marketers as well as an interview with the secretary of family agriculture and cooperativism of the municipality. As a result, regarding the commercialization of the production at the Family Farming Fair, this, although minimally, favors the generation of a supplementary income for the families. The results obtained point to rural development, strengthening of family farming and promotion of food and nutritional security in the municipality of Alagoinha. However, the difficulty of diversification of fruit and vegetable products was identified, due to local climatic conditions. For this reason, it becomes relevant the applicability of public policies by the municipal, state and federal spheres aimed at technical assistance and cooperativism in family farming.Item Uma Análise do Programa Bolsa Família versus o Programa Auxílio Brasil no município de Serra Talhada - PE(2022-09-12) Ferreira, Karina da Costa; Santos, Liliane Aparecida da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5033234063718432; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8327165293336059This research aims to analyze the characteristics of the Bolsa Família Program and the Brazil Grant Program in the city of Serra Talhada - PE, based on a comparison of the differences between the Bolsa Família Program and the Brazil Grant Program, investigating the number of beneficiaries of these programs and also conducting an analysis of the correlation between the GDP of Serra Talhada and the Bolsa Família Program transfers. The theoretical framework included discussions about public policies, universal basic income, cash transfer programs in other countries and in Brazil. The study also contemplated the beginning of the Bolsa Família Program, about the Emergency Aid that was created during the covid-19 pandemic and finally the new Auxílio Brasil program. The methodological procedures adopted consisted of bibliographic and documentary research with data from the Ministry of Citizenship. The data obtained indicates that Auxílio Brasil has increased the income of the program's beneficiaries, but that even so there are still people in poverty and extreme poverty, since every day the necessary goods become more and more expensive. Based on the results and discussions presented, it is considered that public policies are necessary because they serve to guarantee that families have at least the minimum for their survival.