Navegando por Assunto "Inclusão"

Agora exibindo 1 - 11 de 11

O acesso e a permanência do estudante com deficiência no Ensino Superior em uma universidade pública federal
(2022-10-05) Pereira, Maria de Fátima da Costa Cordeiro Henrique; Amorim, Maria do Rosário de Fátima Brandão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5330024930917910; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9649560600378856
The inclusion of students with disabilities is a right guaranteed by law No. 13,409/2016, which deals with quotas for the inclusion of people with disabilities in higher education. Through a literary review, we tried to build the theoretical framework through a discussion that brought up the problematization of access and permanence in an IES, questions that were: How many are these people, and where are they in the different courses? What actions are offered to students with disabilities to stay in the different courses? Could it be that the pedagogical projects of the courses that welcome such students were built with an inclusive look? What does the Accessibility Center do to enable students to access and stay in the different courses in which they belong? What do students with disabilities say about their inclusion in higher education? To answer the concerns raised here, the present work aimed to investigate how the inclusion of students with disabilities in a federal public institution of higher education takes place. Theorists such as Cantorani et al. (2020), Guedes (2020), Giordani et al. (2020), Cabral (2020), Silva and Pavão (2020) among others that enriched the basis of this research. The study was of a quali-quantitative nature, with a descriptive analysis methodology. To enrich the discussion, questionnaires were developed as a data collection instrument that was applied through the Google forms® digital platform to students with disabilities who study at the researched IES, and to the Accessibility Center of the same institution. An analysis of the pedagogical projects of the courses was also used to verify if the inclusion is contained in the curricular proposal of the course. The results showed that the PPCs, despite having a basic text that alludes to the accessibility of the disabled person, some courses do not include it in their document, disregarding its importance to welcome these students and guarantee, in addition to access, the permanence of the person with disabilities. at the University. The IES needs to promote actions that allow the overcoming of existing barriers from access to completion of these students with disabilities.
Análise dos desafios e possibilidades na interação social entre monitores e beneficiados do Programa Segundo Tempo Paradesporto: um estudo qualitativo
(2021-12-09) Silva, Rosimery Alves da; Pirauá, André Luiz Torres; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7971412342122230; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7050666326578421
The study has as a general objective to analyze, from the perspective of the extension monitor, the challenges and possibilities in the social interaction between monitors and beneficiaries of the second time parasport program (PSTP) of the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco (UFRPE). The research is qualitative in nature, with a descriptive characteristic. The study was carried out at the PSTP nucleus, in the Physical Education department of UFRPE, based on the experiences of the PSTP during the period from February 2019 to March 2020. Considering the monitor's memories and notes, the behaviors of the beneficiaries were analyzed, focusing on the main challenges related to social interaction between all Program participants, as well as the possibilities that were tested and implemented to overcome the challenges encountered. The results of the analysis showed that the main difficulties were: in verbal and non-verbal communication and in personal relationships, while the possibilities tested to overcome these difficulties were: in verbal and non-verbal communication and in personal relationships, while the possibilities tested to overcome these difficulties were: individualized care, knowledge of the beneficiary's particularities, establishment of routines and interventions with collaborative activities. It is concluded that the difficulties in communication of the PSTP beneficiaries, due to its characteristics, were overcome through, mainly, establishing routines in activities, as these increased engagement and, consequently, communication processes.
A contribuição do futsal para o desenvolvimento de crianças com autismo
(2023-09-06) Souza, Eduardo Felipe da Silva; Lindoso, Rosângela Cely Branco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3076590717855221; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1517968471728200
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by the atypical development of communication, social interaction and learning deficit, often with a deficit in verbal communication, although there are already many studies, its etiology is still unknown. The present study starts from the questioning what are the contributions of futsal to the development of children with autism. The objective was to analyze the contributions of futsal to the development of children with autism. Futsal is one of the most practiced sports in Brazil and in the world, futsal has become a great ally in the development of children who have Autistic Spectrum Syndrome, which is conditioned by some degrees of behavior, including social and motor. consists of a bibliographical, descriptive research of a qualitative nature, the descriptive research fulfills some phases, delimitation of the search descriptors, autism, futsal, physical education and development, choice of platform, Scielo systematization of the data found and analysis of the results, six were found significant studies for the present research. The results of the six articles studied point out that futsal contributes to the development of children with autism, as this modality brings a social interaction and works several motor senses in the life of the human being, thus achieving independence for that child.
Educação física, inclusão e formação, realidades e possibilidades: uma revisão bibliográfica
(2021-12-06) Silva, Gabriela Melinda Campos da; Lindoso, Rosângela Cely Branco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3076590717855221; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9096048101605083
The present study started from the problematic about the way that the production of knowledge has treated the reality and the possibilities of the organization of the teaching related to the inclusion. Thus, the general objective of this research is to analyze the production of knowledge regarding the reality and possibilities of organizing the teaching of Physical Education teachers regarding the issue of inclusion in a pedagogical way. This is qualitative bibliographic research, which uses bibliographic research as a data collection technique, surveying and analyzing knowledge production arguments referring to the themes of inclusion, training and Physical Education. The SCIELO database with a period of 10 years was used, aiming at changes in education in the context of current Brazilian politics. The present study points out that factors such as school management, poor administration, absence of government, gaps in initial and continuing education collaborate for the exclusion to occur, allowing for a deeper understanding of the reason for this exclusion. We also came to the conclusion that we see as a better possibility to deepen another mode of production in which there are relations of equality and social justice, so that in this way it is really possible to have inclusion.
O ensino de Libras para ouvintes
(Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (SEDE); Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns, Administração, 2009) Vasconcelos, Norma Abreu e Lima Maciel de Lemos
Em pleno terceiro milênio, ainda somos palco de uma sociedade excludente, onde muitos indivíduos são postos a marginalidade. É preciso buscar uma sociedade com novos acordos sociais, com multiplicidade de vozes, de culturas, de raças e de gênero. Uma sociedade que acolha, sem distinção, com amor e respeito à diversidade, à paz e à felicidade de todos. Neste contexto, os surdos enfrentam grandes obstáculos quanto a comunicação. é fundamental minimizar esses efeitos discriminatórios. Para isso, a Academia tem papel fundamental na inclusão social destas pessoas surdas. Uma adequada utilização da língua e conhecimento básico assegurará uma maior comunicação. A recente publicação da Lei 10.436, de 2002, dispõe sobre a Língua Brasileira de Sinais-LIBRAS como meio legal de comunicação dos surdos, devendo ser garantido por parte do poder público em geral, empresas concessionárias e instituições de educação. A LIBRAS é uma língua de modalidade gestual-visual que utiliza, como canal ou meio de comunicação, movimentos gestuais e expressões faciais que são percebidos pela visão. O projeto “ O ENSINO DE LIBRAS PARA OUVINTES” vem capacitar estudantes e pessoas das diversas áreas do conhecimento acadêmico para a compreensão do mundo dos surdos, tendo como enfoque os aspectos sócio-lingüístico e cultural.
A importância das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) acessíveis às pessoas com deficiência visual no Ensino Superior: um estudo realizado na Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
(2021-12-06) Rocha, Maria Camila dos Santos; Peres, Flávia Mendes de Andrade e; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2493398194909644; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8184825918439509
This research aims to understand the social voices present in the speeches of students with visual impairment and of University professors who have already taught students with disabilities about the debate on inclusion, and its relationship with Digital Technologies of Communication and Information (TDIC) for people with visual impairments at the Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, considering the contextual changes resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. For this, there were two moments, carried out between August 2021 and September 2021. At first, a questionnaire was applied; later, a semi-structured interview was carried out with the subjects that made up the research universe: 04 students and 05 professors. For the analyses, a method of categorization of responses was built, based on Bakthin's dialogism. This made it possible to understand the play of voices between statements by visually impaired students who experience the university context, and teachers who also experience this reality in the pandemic, which produced new meanings about technologies and virtual learning environments. The results showed that there is integration of people with visual impairments in the institution, but not inclusion, as the law ensures to students. In the subjects' speeches, it is possible to find productions of meanings about the lack of teacher training, the difficulty in disseminating information at the university, as well as the limits of a society that is not so concerned with inclusion. However, the disquiet of teachers was highlighted in the speeches regarding the issues that were raised, showing that they have reproduced the desire and effort for inclusion in their speeches and actions.
Inclusão de crianças com deficiência intelectual por meio das aulas de Educação Física: uma revisão bibliográfica
(2022-05-25) Oliveira, Jéssica Inez Cordeiro de; Tavares, Nayana Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0916330104621989; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0345463960180807
This research is a bibliographic review that aims to understand Physical Education as a possibility for the inclusion of children with Intellectual Disabilities, starting from the question: how can Physical Education classes help in the inclusion of children with Intellectual Disabilities? The research has the specific objectives: to present the history of Inclusive Education, and of Inclusive Physical Education, to understand Intellectual Disability from its concept, characteristics and levels of commitment and To present facilitating elements and barriers in the performance of the Physical Education teacher with students with Intellectual Disabilities. The theoretical framework will be divided into three parts, the first chapter being the historical context of Inclusive Education, the second chapter on Intellectual Disability, the characteristics and levels of commitment of Intellectual Disability and as a final chapter the historical context of Inclusive Physical Education. It is concluded that it is important for the teacher to have knowledge about their students, such as the risk factor of physical activity and if there are any limitations. The teacher has to plan and structure what will be the necessary adaptations in Physical Education classes.
A inserção dos instrumentos da acessibilidade comunicacional no cinema de Recife para pessoas com deficiência visual
(2023-10-19) Arruda, Luciene Maria de; Nogueira, Amanda Mansur Custódio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0341879306272619; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2384347512489934
The present study constitutes an attempt to understand the cinema as a formative and educational tool. In this sense, we seek to understand the access of people with visual impairments if they attend movie theaters at all times and not just at festivals with accessible shows. Thinking about it, the most expressive way of visual accessibility is to describe what goes on in films, what cannot be seen; as an example of static images at the bottom of the screen; this is the most real way for these people to interact with the total narrative of the films. Within this perspective, the central objective is to identify which resources and instruments are available in cinemas and exhibitions in Recife that promote accessibility for the visually impaired public and whether this promoted accessibility is in line with the public policies of inclusion and accessibility that support this directly to people with disabilities. From this, research the objectives that propose to know when the public policies that promote accessibility in cinemas in Recife were implemented; Investigate whether there is any equipment in cinemas in Recife that promotes accessibility for people with visual impairments, making it easier to fully understand the films during their exhibition; Identify the difficulties of people with visual impairments regarding the use of accessibility equipment in movie theaters in Recife. I will start the Theoretical Framework, which dialogues with themes on: Inclusion and accessibility of people with visual impairments in cinemas (Oliveira and Vasconcelos, 2018); Public policies rights of blind people (Statute of Persons with Disabilities, 2015); Assistive technology and instruments for visually impaired people in cinemas; Audiovisual public policies for people with visual impairments (Lima, 2010; Tavares, 2019). The methodological procedures adopted are of the research type with a qualitative approach to the procedures characterized as a bibliographical research; in reference to the objectives it is classified as exploratory.
Políticas públicas educacionais para inclusão de pessoas com transtorno do espectro autista
(2024-12-07) Coelho, Roberta Maria; Ceolin, Alessandra Carla; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7810633996702948; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1509017945545193
Este trabalho busca avaliar a efetividade das políticas públicas educacionais para a inclusão de indivíduos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). A pesquisa utilizou uma revisão integrativa da literatura, envolvendo artigos publicados entre 2019 e 2024, com foco na identificação das principais barreiras e lacunas para a efetiva inclusão de pessoas com TEA. Os resultados indicam que, embora exista um arcabouço legal robusto, ainda há desafios significativos na implementação das políticas, especialmente devido à falta de formação adequada dos educadores e de recursos especializados. Conclui-se que é necessário um maior compromisso com práticas inclusivas e formação interdisciplinar para garantir uma inclusão mais efetiva e equitativa.
Políticas públicas na educação infantil : Um estudo da inclusão de crianças com (TEA) Transtorno do Espectro Autista, na rede municipal de ensino em Limoeiro-PE
(2024-08-31) Cabral, Márcia Gabriela de Melo; Barbosa, Antônio Maria Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7274411488341929; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1422211764217749
O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição que afeta o de-senvolvimento da comunicação, socialização e comportamento das crianças. No entanto, com o apoio adequado e políticas educacionais inclusivas, essas crianças têm a oportunidade de aprender e crescer de acordo com o seu potencial único. Nesta pesquisa, exploraremos em profundidade a contribuição das políticas públicas destinadas à inclusão de crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) na rede municipal de ensino em Limoeiro, Pernambuco. Embasando propostas de aprimoramento das políticas destinadas às pessoas com deficiência do TEA visando garantir o acesso equitativo e a qualidade da educação para todas as crianças com esta deficiência
Tecnologias mobile no ensino de Artes para estudantes surdos
(2023-05-25) Carmo, Clessiane Silva do; Santos, Viviane Carmo dos; Silva, Charles Ricardo Leite da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2664342528760612; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246105586168825; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6611025423853493
This research aims to investigate how mobile technologies can contribute to the learning of Arts by deaf children, based on analyzes of how teachers use digital technologies in teaching Arts. The use of mobile technologies such as: FlipaClip, MediBang, Paint, Google Arts & Culture and Estúdio Motion was considered. In addition to the application of these tools in Arts activities with deaf students, and verification of the benefits of this use. Theoretical framework included discussions about the need for schools to adapt to meet deaf students, the importance of knowledge of Arts, the various contexts that applications can be used in teaching Arts and about considering the student's context as a condition for the Arts education can promote authentic intellectual experiences. Methodological procedures adopted consisted of bibliographical research, interviews and class observations with deaf teachers and students of Elementary School II of a municipal public school in the State of Pernambuco. The research found that innovative educational practices, with the use of mobile technologies, contribute positively to the teaching and learning of deaf students