Navegando por Autor "Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel"

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Os caminhos da mobilidade urbana em tempos de pandemia SARS-CoV-2
(2021-07-20) Silva, Caio Roberto Rocha da; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4887594703747618
The Carrocracia phenomenon (TRÓI, 2017), that is, the despotic system in which we live and in which the car is at the center of the city's designs - in this case in Manguetown (Recife) - demonstrates a fragility of urban mobility in the capital of Pernambuco. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic highlight, in this scenario, the presence of overcrowded buses and subways, which contributes to the increased possibility of contagion of the population by the coronavirus, and the importance of the bicycle as a means of urban transportation. In our study, carried out during the pandemic, we did 10 bike paths on the Binary of Sítio da Trindade (north of Recife), from what we deal with safety and comfort conditions in the cycle lane in question, in order to offer elements to think about the urban mobility and its senses in Recife. Our study is based on the authors ELIAS and SCOTSON (2000) to account for the power relationship between drivers (established) and non-drivers (outsiders), considering the traffic flow in study. We also based on HARVEY (2013) and LEFEBVRE (2001), to address urban mobility as part of the right to the city. Although it is preliminarily noted that Recife has an aptitude to be the bicycle capital in Brazil, the implementation of the National Cycle Plan continues in slow steps, which reveals a distance to realize the right to the city.
Mercado alternativo e participação feminina em brechós virtuais na Região Metropolitana do Recife, a partir da pandemia de COVID-19
(2024-03-04) Souza, Samantha Kélia Bezerra de; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6661822420617494
Ette monographie visait à analyser si les friperies de vêtements et d’accessoires gérées par dês femmes dans la région métropolitaine de Recife (RMR) – en tant que partie représentative Du marché alternatif – dialoguent avec les catégories de l’économie circulaire, de la durabilité et de l’autonomisation des femmes. Notre point de départ était l’hypothèse de la croissance du marché virtuel des articles de réemploi dispuis de la pandémie de Covid-19; ainsi que l’idée de Bourdieu (1990), pour qui les relations symboliques tendent à reproduire les relations objectives de la société et de l’industrie de la mode liées à l’économie linéaire représente cette intrigue. Après une revue de la littérature et l’application d’un questionnaire utilisant la plateforme Google Forms, contenant des questions fermées et ouvertes, en tenant compte dês catégories décrites ci-dessus, nous avons conclu que : a) les friperies fonctionnent comme um contrepoint à l’économie traditionnelle et sont liées à l’économie circulaire, en tant que réutilisation des produits augmentant leur cycle de vie ; b) ils sont liés à la durabilité, étant donné que l’industrie textile est l’une des plus polluantes au monde, réduisant ainsi l’empreinte écologique causée par le modèle de la fast fashion ; c) elles sont liées à des questions liées à l’autonomisation des femmes, à partir du moment où elles s’éloignent de la « light empowerment » proposée par Corwnall dans lequel les femmes reçoivent des crédits et une formation pour s’insérer dans le monde du travail, sans se soucier des pratiques délétères Du marché capitaliste. Les friperies permettent aux femmes un modèle d’affaires dans lequel elles ont une certaine liberté d’entreprendre selon leurs conceptions, ce qui s’avère bénéfique tant pour les entrepreneurs que pour les consommateurs. Enfin, nous concluons que le Covid-19 a affecté les participants de notre recherche de différentes manières, mais que l’aventure dans les friperies a aidé beaucoup d’entre eux à faire face à cette période, tant d’un point de vue financier, familial et personnel, qu’en attestant de l’hypothèse initiale de croissance de CE modèle d’affaires après la période pandémique.
Mitada, riso e movimentação neofascista nas redes: a nova direita brasileira e a memeficação da política
(2022-09-10) Borges, Carlos Eduardo Muniz; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2289929250590316
The work presents the investigation of the approximation of a new so-called Brazilian right with the sectors of cyberculture, suggesting that this promotion produced a process called memefication of politics, where an advertisement of the so-called defended via memes is confused. The research was carried out through a survey of the discourse manifested by these analyzes on digital platforms. The analysis analyzes obtained through observation of the performance of journalists in social networks, namely, on Twitter for the period of analysis and between August 2, 2022 and October 15, 2022
O viver na cidade contemporânea: uma análise dos impactos do neoliberalismo nos sentidos coletivos acerca da segurança na Região Metropolitana do Recife
(2025-03-17) Santana, Carla Caroline Sales de; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0845523190622289
Este trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar como a questão da segurança marca a sociedade contemporânea e como a ilusão de uma proteção completa faz com que as pessoas consumam cada vez mais espaços privativos, acabando por realizar uma segregação no espaço urbano, abrindo mão da sua liberdade para permanecer entre os muros erguidos de suas casas e, ainda, de conviver com outros indivíduos no espaço público. O exposto neste trabalho é fundamentado metodologicamente na sociogênese e na abordagem configuracional desenvolvidas pelo sociólogo Norbert Elias (1994), de modo a observar de maneira sistemática os elementos que compõem essa configuração urbana contemporânea. Com a sociogênese, a história social dos elementos de uma configuração é compreendida por meio de pesquisas documentais, e também com a prática do grupo focal e da observação participante como formas de coleta de dados empíricos. Com isso, buscou-se mostrar, por meio da fala dos moradores das cidades da Região Metropolitana do Recife, que as ações tomadas pelo paradigma neoliberal afetam as interações entre os indivíduos e o ambiente urbano, com a criação do medo e da segurança como mercadorias.
Reflexos virtuais da identidade pessoal: uma análise da construção da autoimagem na era das redes sociais digitais
(2024-10-04) Silva, Maria Clara Lima da; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6090334105282449
The arrival of smartphones and internet video sharing platforms in the first decade of the 21st century marked a revolution in the way we communicate over the subsequent years. Images, moving images, videos and other forms of new media now permeate our everyday lives in an unprecedented way, in a way that traditional media never did. The possibility of creating an image of oneself, provided by these new means, represents a crucial point in accessing self-representation in a world increasingly governed by images. This research aims to analyze the relationship between identity, self-image and the impact of digital social networks on the lives of young university students, investigating the process of building self-image in these virtual spaces, through students entering Social Sciences and History courses. The study was carried out using a semi-structured questionnaire with open and closed questions, to explore subjective perceptions about the digital social networks covered, Instagram, TikTok and Twitter/X. The analyzes reflect on how digital practices shape new forms of subjectivity, altering the individual's relationship with time, space and other social agents. Finally, the monograph investigates the social and emotional implications of constant exposure and search for validation online, highlighting the ephemerality of digital interactions and their effects on perceptions of authenticity.
Rivais em campo, irmãs na luta: os desafios e conquistas dos movimentos de mulheres no futebol pernambucano
(2023-08-14) Sarinho, Bárbara Santos; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4350911353530987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1272819846123550
The paper presents an investigation into women's movements in Pernambuco football and their fight for gender equality in football, based on the identification of three movements in Recife: Movimento Coralinas (Santa Cruz), Elas e o Sport (Sport) and Timbuzeiras (Náutico). Through participant observation, application of a form via Google Forms and the appliance of three semi-structured interviews, between the months of November 2022 and June 2023, the work suggests that such movements are established in a hybrid space between digital social networks and the football stands, configuring communities of affection (Maffesoli, 1998; Weber, 1987; Elias, 1980) and instant communities of transformative practice (Castells, 2017). The relationships between women's movements in football and other organizations demonstrate a network action in order to face challenges to achieve their goals.
Tatuagem, cartografia de histórias no corpo: um estudo de caso no Estúdio Onça em Recife
(2023-09-14) Horita, Clari Ana; Spenillo, Giuseppa Maria Daniel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6857089321591970; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6857089321591970
The present work aims to understand the motivations of individuals who get tattooed, as well as the meanings attributed by them to their tattoos based on their personal experiences. For this, we carried out a study of a qualitative nature, a case study using semi-structured interviews, life history and analysis of the specialized bibliography, using as main authors such as Maffesoli and his concept of urban tribes, Mauss and his concept of body techniques, and, finally, Foucault and subjectivity as a space for practices of the self. Tattooing as an object of research, a sign of class and expression of values and emotions, is still little explored in the Social Sciences and therefore, with this work, our aim is to highlight the theme, taking advantage of the condition of researcher-tattoo artist to launch a new look, more sensitive and immersed in this universe.