Navegando por Autor "Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque"
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Item Desidratação de frutas: uma estratégia para conservação de alimentos e geração de renda no município da Jurema - PE(Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco(SEDE); Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal., 2011) Couto, Janaína de AlbuquerqueO consumo diário de frutas representa um fornecimento de nutrientes necessários ao bom funcionamento do organismo, além de prevenir o desencadeamento de inúmeras doenças, tais como doenças cardiovasculares e câncer. As frutas, por se tratarem de importantes fontes de vitaminas anti-oxidantes, sais minerais e diversos outros nutrientes, e também um alimento acessível a diferentes classes sociais, as mesmas devem estar presente nas refeições diárias, podendo ser consumidas in natura ou sob diferentes formas de preparo. O Município da Jurema, localizado no agreste de Pernambuco, dispõe de uma grande área destinada à agricultura familiar, proporcionando uma fartura de frutos em todos os meses do ano. Tendo em vista este contexto, o presente projeto teve como foco a difusão de conhecimento técnico para os pequenos agricultores e demais interessados, diferentes técnicas de processamento do excedente de safra das frutas tropicais (caju, jaca, manga, etc.), produzindo frutas desidratadas, minimizando assim o desperdício, possibilitando um aumento na renda das famílias através da comercialização dos derivados.Item Elaboração, aplicação e validação de uma sequência didática à luz do Modelo das Múltiplas Perspectivas – Pernambuco (MoMuP-PE) para a construção de conceitos Bioquímicos(2019) André, Woldney Damião Silva; Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque; Sá, Risonilta Germano Bezerra de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6164731091247331; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709040837130788; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6662157998132537The teaching-learning process of Biochemistry comes up against some difficulties, which can be attributed to the need for a systemic view about its themes, which permeate between a macro and microuniverse. In an attempt investigate an enabling strategy for the construction of biochemical concepts, we seek to develop, implement and validate a Teaching Sequence (SD), based on theoretical assumptions established by the Model of Multiple PerspectivesPernambuco (MoMuP-PE), bringing aspects of food as problematizing context. In the present research, the SD built, was applied in a class of the technical course in Agropecuária integrated to the High School linked to the Agricultural College Dom Augustinho Ikas (CODAI / UFRPE), within the scope of a school intervention linked to an institutional extension project. The purpose of this research was to guide the planned actions involving the construction of concepts involving energetic metabolism, predicted in High School, working the composition of food within a chemical and biological universe, being these articulated to the concept of health and society. From the analysis of the questionnaires applied before and after the intervention, as well as the activities produced during the SD, it was possible to validate the proposed SD, in view of the conceptual re-elaborations carried out by the students and the articulations involving the micro and macro nutrients, the process feed, and the factors which interfere with building a healthy eating habit. In this sense, the theoreticalmethodological assumptions of MoMuP-PE guided the construction of the actions present in the SD developed, so that, from these orientations present in the proposed actions, allowed the students to experience, in an initial study perspective, activities of deconstruction and reconstructions (mental and materialized), leading them in the process of conceptual elaboration in a pragmatic and articulated perspective, permeating in this process, the thematic crossings observed throughout the activities.Item Implicações da Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa (TAS) aplicada no ensino das ciências: uma revisão sistemática à luz da análise estatística implicativa (ASI)(2022-10-03) Oliveira, Gabriela Pinheiro Gomes de; Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque; Cordeiro, Priscila Aparecida dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1352379618124390; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709040837130788; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9889975714666120The Meaningful Learning Theory (SAT) comprises the process by which new knowledge is related in a non-arbitrary and non-literal way to the cognitive structure of the being who learns, so that the student's previous knowledge interacts, in a significant way and gaining new meaning. , with the new knowledge that is presented to them, causing changes in their cognitive structure, in order to overcome mechanical, literal, and arbitrary learning. Given this context, this work aimed to build a Systematic Review study to characterize and identify the main trends of TAS applied in Science teaching in order to understand the profile of scientific production related to the mentioned topic, in a time frame from 2011 to 2011. 2021. The study consisted of analyzing the articles from the electronic databases and was carried out in four stages: electronic search in the databases (step 1), selection and identification of eligible articles (step 2), extraction of data from the studies included in the review (step 3) and Statistical Implicative Analysis - A.S.I. (step 4). Fifty-seven articles were selected that met the inclusion criteria, each of which studied the application of the Theory of Meaningful Learning in the classroom. The results showed that TAS contributed to a more dynamic learning process, valuing the students' previous knowledge and encouraging students' motivation, interest and curiosity in science teaching, providing a significant conceptual evolution of the same. The data of the articles passed through the statistical treatment of the CHIC software that also operates the A.S.I. for the production of Implicative Graphs and other treatments. The use of Implicative Statistical Analysis in the analysis process of the studies included in the Review expanded the vision of a qualitative approach to a quantitative treatment, appropriating statistical-probabilistic elements, contributed significantly to a systemic and articulated view of the data. In this way, the potential of the A.S.I. demonstrated in this work induce a capacity for expansion and complementation of the qualitative approach, awakening possibilities and needs for its application in new investigations and studies in teaching and learning processes.Item Kit educacional como facilitador do processo de ensino aprendizagem na construção do conceito de biomas brasileiros(2023-04-19) Silva, Ana Carolina Soares; Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709040837130788; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4797438152053136The active methodology is a tool that seeks the best ways to put knowledge production into practice, it is considered something completely different from what we find today in educational institutions. Therefore, the curriculum must be organized to allow the school to successfully play its role in training students and to achieve its objective. The use of these methodologies can favor the student's autonomy, arousing curiosity, stimulating individual and collective decision-making, arising from the essential activities of egalitarian practice. The objective of this work is to analyze the contributions of an educational kit for the construction of concepts about Biomes, in the perspective of an active approach. The methodological proposal is a qualitative research of an interpretative nature, with students of the third year of high school in a State Technical School in Gravatá. The intervention was based on the Kelly Experience Cycle - CEK, which breaks down the intervention into 5 stages: anticipation, investment, meeting, validation and constructive review. Furthermore, before the CEK, the Verification Questionnaire Before the Action (QVA) was applied and when the CEK was concluded, the Verification Questionnaire After the Action (QVP) was applied, these questionnaires being the documents analyzed in this research. From the results, we observed advances in relation to the construction of concepts, not only about biomes, but also concepts about greenhouses and endemic species. Therefore, the use of educational kits aimed at the study of biomes contributed significantly to the students' teaching and learning process.Item Sala de aula invertida para a construção e articulação de conceitos bioquímicos(2021-02-26) Gomes, Isabela Lemos; Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque; Cordeiro, Priscila Aparecida dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1352379618124390; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709040837130788; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9160682195907995Biochemistry has emerged in recent years as an object of discussions in the academic environment due to the difficulties present in the teaching and learning process. These difficulties are more accentuated when the teacher bases his pedagogical practice on traditional teaching. In this context, there is a need for teachers to seek new paths and new teaching methodologies that focus on the interaction between the subjects, the protagonism, the critical posture and the autonomy of the students. The Flipped Classroom is characterized as an approach by which the student must previously study the content, serving the classroom as an extension and practical application of the studied concepts. In view of the above, the present methodological proposal aimed to develop an innovative pedagogical action for the construction of biochemical concepts through the Flipped Classroom. The research was carried out in a group of the Bachelor of Biological Sciences course at a Public University, where the monitoring was done through presence in classes, registration of activities through notes in field notebook and collection of material produced in the intervention. Upon presentation and signature of the Free and Informed Consent Term (ICF) by the teacher, the interventions were monitored. Therefore, a sequence of pedagogical actions was planned to work on the Gene Expression content, which is addressed in the discipline of Biochemistry. The action was preceded by the survey of students' previous conceptions, following the other steps through the Flipped Classroom, using the institutional Virtual Learning Environment, and the process was evaluated through collective and individual productions. The results were analyzed in order to assess the process of building concepts about the specific content.Item Sequência de ações didáticas à luz do Modelo das Múltiplas Perspectivas-Pernambuco (MoMuP-PE) para a construção de conceitos sobre metabolismo energético(2019-12-18) Lopes, Jade Porfíria da Silva; Couto, Janaína de Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7709040837130788; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6725691063310522Biochemistry is a field of biology that studies phenomena of an abstract nature, so it is considered a subject of difficult understanding. The teaching of biochemistry encounters some problems inherent in the teaching of biology, including the verticalization of specific content, the need for abstraction and decontextualization of specific themes, arising from a pedagogical practice built in the light of a predominantly Cartesian paradigm. In this scenario, the present research has been looking through the Pernambuco Multiple Perspective Model (MoMuP-PE) for a theoretical and methodological basis that enables the construction of knowledge significantly through an emerging and innovative paradigm. Given the above, the present work aims to investigate an application of a sequence of didactic actions, based on MoMuP-PE, in a context of initial training of Biology teachers, with a view to the construction of concepts in Biochemistry. The Sequence of Didactic Actions was elaborated and applied to a class of the second period of the Biological Sciences Degree course and was internally validated for the purpose of evaluating whether the students managed to achieve the goal set by the teacher, building and reworking the biochemical studies from the Multiple Perspectives Model of Pernambuco (MoMuP-PE).